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The chlor-alkali process is a method used to produce chlorine gas, sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), and hydrogen gas from brine (a solution of sodium chloride in water). The process involves the electrolysis of the brine solution in an electrolytic cell to break down the sodium chloride into its constituent elements. These products are widely used in various industries such as chemicals, food processing, and water treatment.
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Name the process from which chlorine is obtained as a by product?
Chlorine is obtained as a byproduct in the process of manufacturing sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) through the chloralkali process. This process involves the electrolysis of sodium chloride (table salt) solution.
Is sodium hydroxide a natural product?
No, sodium hydroxide is not a natural product. It is a man-made chemical compound that is produced through a chemical process called the chloralkali process. Sodium hydroxide is commonly used in various industrial applications such as in the production of soaps and detergents.
What is the chemical make bleach?
Bleach is a cleaning agent to destroy bacteria. You can also use bleach to bleach your hair and make it lighter.
Industrial preparation of NaOH with diagram?
The industrial preparation of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is commonly done through the chloralkali process, where a concentrated solution of sodium chloride (brine) is electrolyzed to produce chlorine gas, hydrogen gas, and sodium hydroxide. The diagram would typically show an electrolysis cell with an anode, a cathode, and a brine solution. The anode oxidizes chloride ions to produce chlorine gas, while the cathode reduces water to hydrogen gas and hydroxide ions, which then combine to form sodium hydroxide.
Is the process endergonic, anabolic, or catabolic?
The process is anabolic.
Advantages of membrane cell - chloralkali process?
The membrane cell chloralkali process offers advantages such as higher energy efficiency, lower maintenance costs due to reduced corrosion, and better product quality compared to the mercury cell process. Additionally, it eliminates the need for mercury, making it more environmentally friendly.
What is the chloralkali industry?
electrolysis of brine
Name the process from which chlorine is obtained as a by product?
Chlorine is obtained as a byproduct in the process of manufacturing sodium hydroxide (caustic soda) through the chloralkali process. This process involves the electrolysis of sodium chloride (table salt) solution.
Is sodium hydroxide a natural product?
No, sodium hydroxide is not a natural product. It is a man-made chemical compound that is produced through a chemical process called the chloralkali process. Sodium hydroxide is commonly used in various industrial applications such as in the production of soaps and detergents.
What is the chemical make bleach?
Bleach is a cleaning agent to destroy bacteria. You can also use bleach to bleach your hair and make it lighter.
Which of these substances is commonly refined by electrolysis brine rust titanium water?
The only one of the four that's "commonly refined by electrolysis" is brine, but whether it'll be refined by electrolysis or by just pouring it into a shallow container and allowing it to evaporate depends on the products you want to obtain.If you're trying to get sodium hydroxide, hydrogen and chlorine, electrolysis is the process for you. This is the Chloralkali process. If you want salt, evaporation is the way to go.
Is sodium hydroxide obtained from rock salt?
Sodium hydroxide is obtained from salt, yes. The manufacture of this strong base is accomplished mainly from what is termed the chloralkali process. This is the electrolysis of a salt solution which produces sodium hydroxide and also chlorine and hydrogen gas. It is an industrial process that is important to the chemical industry. A link follows.
Where do one find chlor alkali in south Africa?
Chloralkali is an industry, not something to be found in nature as the question seems to suggest, because the raw material is NaCl or table salt found in natural salt deposits and therefore in abundance in the sea, of course. Basically it means that electric currents are passed through salt dissolved in water (brine), which is then broken up into the gas chlorine as well as sodium hydroxide, also called caustic soda. These are valuable chemicals used in the manufacturing of many every-day items (plastics, soaps, antiseptics, paints, to name but a few). Walvisbay in Namibia is the main supplier of salt to the chloralkali industry based at Chloorkop in South Africa. Chloorkop is in the Gauteng province.
What happens when you mix caustic soda with sodium chloride?
When caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) is mixed with sodium chloride (table salt), a chemical reaction occurs where the sodium hydroxide reacts with the sodium chloride to form sodium hypochlorite and sodium chloride. This reaction is known as the chloralkali process. The resulting sodium hypochlorite is commonly used as a bleach or disinfectant. It is important to note that this reaction should be done with caution as it involves the use of caustic soda, which is a strong base and can be corrosive.
Why is Runcorn the site of sodium hydroxide manufacture?
Near a port, near the Cheshire Salt mines, near heavy industry for electricity supply, near major centers of population for workers Sodium hydroxide is made by chloralkali electrolysis of sodium chloride, which is found in sea water. The River Mersey at Runcorn is esturine which gives a constant supply of salty water.
Industrial preparation of NaOH with diagram?
The industrial preparation of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is commonly done through the chloralkali process, where a concentrated solution of sodium chloride (brine) is electrolyzed to produce chlorine gas, hydrogen gas, and sodium hydroxide. The diagram would typically show an electrolysis cell with an anode, a cathode, and a brine solution. The anode oxidizes chloride ions to produce chlorine gas, while the cathode reduces water to hydrogen gas and hydroxide ions, which then combine to form sodium hydroxide.
Which is correct grammar on the process or in the process?
I would say it depends on how "process " is used.He is in the process of preparing dinner .He wrote a paper on the process for making steel.
