0
What else can I help you with?
Is an oxidation number the same as the type of ion formed?
The overall oxidation number of an ion is indeed the charge. Na+, sodium is +1 ON, Cl-, chlorine is -1 ON. For a polyatomic ion the charge is the sum of the oxidation numbers of the consituent atoms. For example NH4+ ; N is -3, H is +1 so overall ON is +1 same as the charge.
Which is larger a sodium atom or sodium ion with a plus 1 charge?
The sodium atom is much bigger than a sodium cation with a plus 1 charge, because the "lost" electron of the ion had a higher principal quantum number than any remaining electron in the ion and therefore was distributed through a larger volume of space than any of the remaining electrons.
Does sodium have an ion with a charge of 1 plus?
Yes, sodium has an ion with a charge of 1+. This ion is formed when sodium loses one electron to achieve a full outer electron shell. It is called a sodium ion or cation.
What happens to the electrons in a chlorine atom and a sodium atom when they combine?
In a chemical reaction where a chlorine atom combines with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, the sodium atom will donate its single outer electron to the chlorine atom. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of an ionic bond between the two atoms, creating a sodium ion with a 1+ charge and a chloride ion with a 1- charge.
When a Na atom loses one electron it gets a charge of what?
An electron has a charge of -1. When a Sodium (Na) atom loses one electron, it loses a negative and becomes a stable Sodium ion with a charge of +1.
What is the ion formed by a sodium atom called?
Sodium, Na, is in group 1 of the periodic table, so to achieve a complete valence shell, it forms a cation with a charge of 1, Na1+.
What is the charge of ions formed from the atom of sodium?
Ions formed from sodium atoms have a charge of +1. Sodium easily loses one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, resulting in a sodium ion with a +1 charge.
A sodium ion differs from a sodium atom in that the sodium ion?
A sodium ion differs from a sodium atom in that the sodium ion has a missing electron electron. It has a positive charge, as opposed to the atom, which is neutral.
What charge will the ion formed by sodium?
+1 Na+ ion is formed
Difference between sodium atom and sodium ion?
While a sodium ion and neon atom both have 10 electrons they are of different elements as a neon atom has 10 protons while sodium has 11. As a result the neon atom is neutral while the sodium ion carries a positive charge. So neon can exist on its own as a gas while sodium ion needs a negative ion to balance its charge and form an ionic solid.
How does sodium atom form an ion?
When a sodium atom forms an ion, it loses one electron from its outer shell. This loss of an electron leaves the sodium atom with a positive charge, as it now has one more proton than electrons. This results in the formation of a sodium ion, specifically a sodium cation with a charge of +1.
What net charge does a sodium atom have?
A sodium atom has a net charge of zero. A sodium ion has a net charge of 1+.
What is the total charge of electrons in a sodium ion?
A sodium atom has 11 electrons so the total charge of all the electrons in a sodium ion is -10.
What is the name of the ion formed by a calcium atom?
The ion formed by a calcium atom is called a calcium ion, which has a 2+ charge.
Is an oxidation number the same as the type of ion formed?
The overall oxidation number of an ion is indeed the charge. Na+, sodium is +1 ON, Cl-, chlorine is -1 ON. For a polyatomic ion the charge is the sum of the oxidation numbers of the consituent atoms. For example NH4+ ; N is -3, H is +1 so overall ON is +1 same as the charge.
Which is larger a sodium atom or sodium ion with a plus 1 charge?
The sodium atom is much bigger than a sodium cation with a plus 1 charge, because the "lost" electron of the ion had a higher principal quantum number than any remaining electron in the ion and therefore was distributed through a larger volume of space than any of the remaining electrons.
The ion formed by a fluorine atom is called a?
The ion formed by a fluorine atom is called a fluoride ion, which has a charge of -1. It is formed when a fluorine atom gains an electron to achieve a full outer electron shell.
