The chemical reaction is:
C6H5NH2 + (CH3CO)2O → C6H5NHCOCH3 + CH3COOH
Acetic anhydride and aniline are the reactants for the preparation of acetaanilide.
If the excess acetic anhydride is not removed in the reaction vessel an unwanted reaction will occur. The acetic anhydride will react causing esterification.
No it is not among these.
http://www.cerlabs.com/experiments/1053497774X.pdf follow this link to a pdf file this gives the whole information of synthesis of paracetamol from 4-aminophenol and acetic anhydride.
(CH3CO)2O (s) + H2O (l) ----------> 2 CH3COOH (aq)
Acetic anhydride and aniline are the reactants for the preparation of acetaanilide.
Acetanilide
The reaction is: (CH3CO)2O + H2O = 2 CH3COOH
If the excess acetic anhydride is not removed in the reaction vessel an unwanted reaction will occur. The acetic anhydride will react causing esterification.
Synthesis of acetyl chloride via the reaction of acetic acid with sulphuric acid
No it is not among these.
http://www.cerlabs.com/experiments/1053497774X.pdf follow this link to a pdf file this gives the whole information of synthesis of paracetamol from 4-aminophenol and acetic anhydride.
The formation of aspirin will proceed faster if acetic anhydride is used in place of acetic acid. However, acetic anhydride will hydrolyze in the presence of water to form acetic acid, slowing down the reaction.
Write a detailed set of equations for the acetylation reaction, and in particular show clearly that the reaction can be regarded as a nucleophilic substitution, in which the attacking nucleophile is aniline (attacking acetic anhydride).
The main impurties are probably the unreacted reactants. i.e salicylic acid and some acetic anhydride (ethanoic anhydride)
(CH3CO)2O (s) + H2O (l) ----------> 2 CH3COOH (aq)
by urea hydrogen peroxide reaction with tri fluro acetic anhydride