This is known as a distillation. Ethanol and water can be separated using this process because their boiling points are different which allows them to be "boiled off" at different temperatures.
Temperature glide
Distillation is a process used to separate components of a liquid mixture by heating it to create vapor and then cooling and condensing the vapor back into liquid form. This method takes advantage of differences in boiling points to separate different components based on their volatilities. It is commonly used in industries like chemical engineering and beverage production to purify liquids.
Boiling water is an effective way to purify it. Bringing water to a rolling boil for at least one minute will kill most germs and pathogens, making it safe to drink.
If you have a liquid which is a mixture of different chemicals which have different boiling points, you can boil them off, one chemical at a time, capturing the resulting vapor and condensing it into a pure chemical.
Ammonia distillation is used in the industrial production of chemicals to separate and purify ammonia from other substances. This process involves heating a mixture containing ammonia to its boiling point, then collecting and condensing the vapor to obtain pure ammonia. This purified ammonia can then be used as a raw material in the production of various chemicals such as fertilizers, explosives, and cleaning agents.
you can do it by boiling it
Distillation
Boiling a fermented liquid and then condensing and capturing the alcohol as it cools.
A still consists of a boiling chamber connected to copper tubing at the top. The tubing runs into a condensing chamber. The boiling chamber should be sealed s so that the only way out for the steam is through the condensing tube.
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Temperature glide
Simply put, boiling is the process by which a liquid becomes a gas while condensation is the opposite; it is the process by which a gas becomes a liquid.
If it is melting, boiling, condensing, subliming, or depositing, then it is changing state.
Distillation is a process used to separate components of a liquid mixture by heating it to create vapor and then cooling and condensing the vapor back into liquid form. This method takes advantage of differences in boiling points to separate different components based on their volatilities. It is commonly used in industries like chemical engineering and beverage production to purify liquids.
boiling chlorination ultra-violet radiation ozonation
Running it through sand, using specialized magnets, and boiling it.
Some alternative methods to purify water besides boiling include using water filters, chemical disinfection methods like chlorine or iodine tablets, ultraviolet (UV) light treatment, and distillation.