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Which amino acid corresponds to these guanine adenine uracil bases?
Adenine corresponds to the amino acid glutamine. Guanine corresponds to the amino acid arginine. Uracil does not correspond to any amino acid directly as it is not involved in protein synthesis in humans.
Each codon calls for a specific?
amino acid
How does amino acid sequence compare?
The amino acid sequence refers to the specific order of amino acids that make up a protein. This sequence determines the protein's structure and function. Changes in the amino acid sequence can alter the protein's properties and may lead to different biological effects.
What is directly responsible for the sequence of amino acids in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is directly determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene that codes for that protein. This process occurs during protein synthesis, where the genetic information is transcribed from DNA to mRNA and then translated into a specific sequence of amino acids.
Suppose part of an amino acid sequence of a protein changed from tyrosine proline glycine alanine to tyrosine histidine glycine alanine this change was most likely caused by a point mutation called?
This change was most likely caused by a point mutation called a missense mutation. Missense mutations involve the substitution of a single nucleotide in the DNA sequence, leading to a change in one amino acid in the protein sequence. In this case, the substitution of a single nucleotide led to the change from tyrosine to histidine in the protein sequence.
What does the three letter base sequence of DNA specify?
The three base sequence in DNA is called a codon.
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of what in a protein?
The sequence of nucleotides in DNA specifies the sequence of amino acids in a protein. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid or a signal to start or stop protein synthesis.
For any one codon there can be only one what?
For any one codon, there can be only one amino acid that it codes for. Each codon in the genetic code corresponds to a specific amino acid, ensuring that the correct sequence of amino acids is produced during protein synthesis.
How can one determine the amino acid sequence from mRNA?
To determine the amino acid sequence from mRNA, one can use the genetic code to translate the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA into a sequence of amino acids. Each set of three nucleotides, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. By reading the mRNA sequence in groups of three nucleotides and matching them to the genetic code, one can determine the corresponding amino acid sequence.
What is the amino acid sequence for a DNA strand with the base sequence DNA-AGGTAGAT?
Serine, Isoleucine. Last codon is incomplete.
What is the amino acid sequence of gcgatatcg?
The amino acid sequence of gcgatatcg cannot be determined directly because it is a DNA sequence. In order to determine the amino acid sequence, the DNA sequence first needs to be transcribed into mRNA and then translated into a protein using the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid.
Does a sequence of three bases form a amino acid?
No, a sequence of three bases (called a codon) does not directly form an amino acid. However, each codon in a sequence of DNA or RNA corresponds to a specific amino acid, according to the genetic code. The sequence of codons determines the order in which amino acids are assembled during protein synthesis.
Which amino acid corresponds to the mRNA base sequence cytosine -cytosine-uracil?
The mRNA base sequence cytosine-cytosine-uracil (CCU) corresponds to the amino acid proline. In the genetic code, each set of three nucleotides, known as a codon, specifies a particular amino acid, and CCU is one of the codons that codes for proline.
How can one determine the amino acid sequence from DNA?
To determine the amino acid sequence from DNA, one must first transcribe the DNA into mRNA. Then, the mRNA is translated into a sequence of amino acids using the genetic code. Each set of three nucleotides in the mRNA, called a codon, corresponds to a specific amino acid. By reading the codons in the mRNA, one can determine the amino acid sequence.
Which best describes how scientists the human gene that makes insulin?
They figured out the DNA sequence from the amino acid sequence
During protein synthesis the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of?
During protein synthesis, the nucleotide sequence specifies a particular species of amino acid. This is accomplished through the genetic code, where a sequence of three nucleotides (codon) corresponds to a specific amino acid. The sequence of codons ultimately determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.
What does each codon in mRNA specify?
Each codeword on mRNA corresponds with a single amino acid. However, There can be multiple codewords corresponding with the same amino acid.
