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Removing 1 phosphate releases 30.6 kJ/mol.

Removing the second phosphate also releases 30.6 kJ/mol.

Removing the third phosphate releases 14.2 kJ/mol.

So, complete hydrolysis (removing all 3 groups) releases a total of 75.4 kJ/mol.

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13y ago
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12y ago

ATP + [H2O] -------> ADP + Pi + [H2O]

or, as it sometimes written,

ATP ---------> ADP + P

Hydrlysis of 1 mole of ATP produces 1 mole of ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and 1 mole of phosphate atoms. Keep in mind that water isn't actually consumed in this reaction, it's actually acting catalytically (which is why it's in [ ])

This reaction is EXTREMELY exergonic, which means it releases vast amounts of energy. This is why it's the primary mechanism for energy release in a cell.

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Q: What would the hydrolysis of one mole of ATP by one mole of water yield?
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