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The Hydronium Ion - or H3O+

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15y ago

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The strength of an acid based on concentration of what ions?

Hydrogen ion (H+) [technically it is hydronium ion (H3O+)] that determines the strength of an acid. A mole of hydrochloric acid (HCl) produces 1 mole of H+ ions, then that is a strong acid. Weak acids give smaller amounts of H+ for a mole of substance.


What determines the strength of an acid?

The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate protons (H+ ions) in a solution. The more easily an acid can donate protons, the stronger the acid. This is typically influenced by factors such as bond strength and electronegativity of the atoms in the acid molecule.


Which name identifies the acid HBr?

This is definitely an acid. It is the chemical formula for hydrobromic acid, which is actually one of the six strongest acids. It will dissociate immediately in water to form a high concentration of the H+ ion, and the concentration of that ion is what determines the pH of the substance. High ion concentration, low pH, strong acid.


Why does the strength of an acid increase with electronegativity?

The strength of an acid increases with electronegativity because higher electronegativity means the atom can more easily attract and hold onto electrons, making it easier for the acid to donate a hydrogen ion (H). This results in a stronger acid.


The strength of an acid is based on the concentration of What is ions?

The strength of an acid is based on the concentration of What ions? HCl + H2O = H3O^+1 + Cl^-1 H3O^+1 is the hydronium ion that all acids produce in water. The more hydronium ions per liter of acid, the stronger the acid!!


Is the ammonium ion an acid or a base?

The ammonium ion is an acid.


What determines strength of an acid?

The strength of an acid is determined by the extent to which it ionizes in water, releasing H+ ions. Strong acids ionize completely, while weak acids only partially ionize. The stronger the acid, the more H+ ions it will release in solution.


What are -A ions?

The A- ion is the generic term for the conjugate base of an acid. The charge is balanced by an H+ ion. The identity and formula of this ion depends on the acid, for example, if the acid is acetic CH3CO2H acid, A- is the acetate ion or CH3CO2- If it is sulfuric acid (H2SO4) A- is the bisulfate ion HSO4-


What determines whether an acid is weak or strong?

The strength of an acid is determined by its ability to donate hydrogen ions (H). Strong acids completely dissociate in water to release H ions, while weak acids only partially dissociate. This difference in dissociation determines the acidity level of the acid.


What determines the safeness of a acid?

The pH value determines the safeness of acid and how effective it is.


What is the acid formula for hypofluorite ion?

The acid formula for the hypofluorite ion is HOF.


Is hydronium ion considered an acid or a base?

Hydronium ion is considered an acid.