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What is the difference between pcl3 and pcl5?
PCL3 is a molecular compound with a trigonal pyramidal shape, while PCl5 is a molecular compound with a trigonal bipyramidal shape. PCl3 contains three chlorine atoms, while PCl5 contains five chlorine atoms. Additionally, PCl5 is more reactive than PCl3 due to its higher number of chlorine atoms.
Which one is not an ionic compound MoCL6 RbCL PbI2 PCL5?
MoCL6 is not an ionic compound. Mo is a transition metal which often forms covalent compounds rather than ionic compounds.
Why PCL5 is more reactive than PCL3?
PCL5 is more reactive than PCL3 because it contains two additional chlorine atoms that are more electronegative and can be easily displaced, making the molecule more susceptible to nucleophilic attack and reaction with other chemicals. This increased reactivity is due to the presence of two more electron-withdrawing chlorine atoms in PCL5 compared to PCL3.
Why is the molecule NCl5 exist?
NCl5 is able to exist due to nitrogen's ability to expand its octet in certain compounds, allowing it to form more than the typical 8 electrons around its central atom. Additionally, the electronegativity difference between nitrogen and chlorine helps stabilize the molecule by forming strong covalent bonds.
What chemicals is the most non-polar c2h5oh pcl5 or chcl3?
Chloroform (CHCl3) is the most non-polar among C2H5OH (ethanol), PCl5 (phosphorus pentachloride), and CHCl3. This is because the electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen is much smaller than between carbon and chlorine, making CHCl3 more non-polar.
Pcl5 is formed but Ncl5 is not formed why?
NCl5 does not exist bcoz nitrogen atom does not have d-orbitals to accomodate electrons from chlorine atoms and nitrogen cant accomodate more than 8 electrons in its valence shell. so its covalency exists only upto four.... pcl5 exists bcoz phosphorus atom has vacant d orbitals to accomodate electrons and thus pcl5 exists
Why pcl5 is stable molecule while ncl5 is not?
PCL5 is a stable molecule because phosphorus can accommodate more than 8 valence electrons due to its empty d orbitals in the third energy level. This allows for the formation of stable P-Cl bonds. In contrast, nitrogen in NCl5 does not have empty d orbitals to expand its valence shell beyond 8 electrons, making the molecule highly unstable.
Why is PCL5 form but NCL5 not form?
PCl5 (phosphorus pentachloride) forms because phosphorus can expand its octet and accommodate more than eight electrons due to the availability of d-orbitals, allowing it to bond with five chlorine atoms. In contrast, NCl5 (nitrogen pentachloride) does not form because nitrogen cannot expand its octet; it only has four valence electrons and is limited to forming a maximum of four bonds, typically resulting in stable compounds like NCl3 (nitrogen trichloride). This limitation is due to nitrogen's smaller size and lack of available d-orbitals for bonding.
Why does NCl5 not exist?
NCl5 does not exist because nitrogen cannot exhibit an oxidation state higher than +5 due to its electron configuration. In NCl5, nitrogen would need to have an oxidation state of +5, which is not possible. Additionally, the molecule would be highly unstable due to the repulsion between the nitrogen lone pair and the chlorine atoms.
What is the difference between pcl3 and pcl5?
PCL3 is a molecular compound with a trigonal pyramidal shape, while PCl5 is a molecular compound with a trigonal bipyramidal shape. PCl3 contains three chlorine atoms, while PCl5 contains five chlorine atoms. Additionally, PCl5 is more reactive than PCl3 due to its higher number of chlorine atoms.
Which one is not an ionic compound MoCL6 RbCL PbI2 PCL5?
MoCL6 is not an ionic compound. Mo is a transition metal which often forms covalent compounds rather than ionic compounds.
Why PCL5 is more reactive than PCL3?
PCL5 is more reactive than PCL3 because it contains two additional chlorine atoms that are more electronegative and can be easily displaced, making the molecule more susceptible to nucleophilic attack and reaction with other chemicals. This increased reactivity is due to the presence of two more electron-withdrawing chlorine atoms in PCL5 compared to PCL3.
Why is the molecule NCl5 exist?
NCl5 is able to exist due to nitrogen's ability to expand its octet in certain compounds, allowing it to form more than the typical 8 electrons around its central atom. Additionally, the electronegativity difference between nitrogen and chlorine helps stabilize the molecule by forming strong covalent bonds.
What chemicals is the most non-polar c2h5oh pcl5 or chcl3?
Chloroform (CHCl3) is the most non-polar among C2H5OH (ethanol), PCl5 (phosphorus pentachloride), and CHCl3. This is because the electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen is much smaller than between carbon and chlorine, making CHCl3 more non-polar.
Can PCl5 act as both oxidizing and reducing agent?
The oxidation state of phosphorous in PCl5 is +5.The valence shell has 5 electrons.It therefore cannot increase its oxidation state more than 5.Therefore PCl5 cannot act as a reducing agent as it cannot donate electrons.The oxidation state can be decreased to +3 by gaining electrons. There for PCl5 can act as a oxidizing agent.A example is given below along with the change in oxidation states of phosphorous.
What are some covalent compounds with more than three elements?
Nucleic acids would be one example of a covalent compound with more than 3 elements. Proteins have more than 3 elements as well. Many organic compounds do, it is quite common.
Why is organic food better than non-organic?
Organic food is better than non-organic because it contains more nutrients.
