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Glucose is osmotically actice since it is soluble. This increases the water content inside the cell, the cell eventually burst. Since glycogen and starch are insoluble it is better to convert glucose to starch (in plants) or glycogen (in animals).

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What monomers make up glycogen?

Glycogen is made up of glucose monomers. These monomers are combine in alpha-1,4 linkages with alpha 1,6 linkages used to create branches. Glycogen also has a small protein component that is used to initiate the glycogen polymer called glyocgenin.


Animals store energy in a polymer composed of many glucose molecules called?

Animals store energy in a polymer composed of many glucose molecules called glycogen. Glycogen is primarily stored in the liver and muscles and serves as a quick source of energy when needed by breaking down into glucose.


The conversion of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate is the first step in?

The conversion of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate is the first step in glycogen breakdown, also known as glycogenolysis. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase, which cleaves off a glucose molecule from the glycogen polymer. Glucose-1-phosphate is then further converted to glucose-6-phosphate for energy production.


What is a glucose polymer that also serves as an energy storing polysaccharide?

Glycogen is a glucose polymer that serves as an energy-storing polysaccharide in animals. It is stored in the liver and muscles and can be quickly broken down to release glucose when energy is needed.


What is the polymer of glucose molecules?

The polymer of glucose molecules is called glycogen in animals and humans, and starch in plants. These polymers serve as storage forms of glucose in the body and can be broken down when energy is needed.

Related Questions

What monomers make up glycogen?

Glycogen is made up of glucose monomers. These monomers are combine in alpha-1,4 linkages with alpha 1,6 linkages used to create branches. Glycogen also has a small protein component that is used to initiate the glycogen polymer called glyocgenin.


What carbohydrate is stored in the liver?

Glycogen is the primary carbohydrate stored in the liver. It serves as a reserve of energy that can be broken down into glucose when needed by the body.


What is a type of cellulose?

It is a bio-polymer of Glucose. Glycogen is also a bio-polymer of Glucose - only the way the monomers are conjoined is different!


What type of macromolecule is a cellulose?

It is a bio-polymer of Glucose. Glycogen is also a bio-polymer of Glucose - only the way the monomers are conjoined is different!


Animals store energy in a polymer composed of many glucose molecules called?

Animals store energy in a polymer composed of many glucose molecules called glycogen. Glycogen is primarily stored in the liver and muscles and serves as a quick source of energy when needed by breaking down into glucose.


Is glucose a polymer with a complex structure?

Which of the following is not a polymer? A) cellulose B) glucose C) starch D) DNA E) chitin


Does glycogen polymer contain nitrogen?

No, glycogen is a complex carbohydrate composed of glucose molecules linked together. It does not contain nitrogen.


The conversion of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate is the first step in?

The conversion of glycogen to glucose-1-phosphate is the first step in glycogen breakdown, also known as glycogenolysis. This process is catalyzed by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase, which cleaves off a glucose molecule from the glycogen polymer. Glucose-1-phosphate is then further converted to glucose-6-phosphate for energy production.


What are the storage forms of carbohydrates found in animals?

The storage forms of carbohydrates found in animals are glycogen in the liver and muscles. Glycogen is a highly branched polymer of glucose that serves as a readily accessible energy source that can be quickly broken down into glucose when needed.


Is glycogen a functional protein?

Actualy glycogen is not a protein but it is a polymer of glucose molecules stored in animal bodies and used as energy source when needed.


What is the main enzyme for breaking down glycogen?

The main enzyme for breaking down glycogen is glycogen phosphorylase. This enzyme catalyzes the phosphorylytic cleavage of glucose residues from the glycogen polymer, releasing glucose-1-phosphate for energy production.


What is the difference between amylopectin and glycogen?

Amylopectin is a branched chain polymer of glucose found in plants, while glycogen is a highly branched polymer of glucose found in animals and humans. Both serve as storage forms of glucose, with glycogen being the main form of energy storage in animals and humans, while amylopectin is the main form of energy storage in plants.