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Germanium is costly, less abundant and there aren't as many feasible processes for it as compared to Si for fabrication.

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∙ 14y ago

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Why germanium is better than silicon?

products made by silicon are more stable than those made by germanium


Can you explain why silicon and germanium are used in the manufacturing of semiconductors?

silicon is less sensitive towards temperature.It costs low compared to germanium,


What element is used in making transistors and chips?

Silicon and Germanium are the elements used in transistors


Where is germanium and silicon located in computer chips?

Germanium is not used in integrated circuits. Silicon is.


Are silicon and germanium always used in alloys?

No, silicon and germanium are not always used in alloys. Silicon is commonly used in alloys, such as in aluminum-silicon alloys. Germanium is less commonly used in alloys due to its high cost and limited availability compared to other alloying elements.


What is difference between silicon and germanium semiconductors?

Silicon has a higher operating temperature and greater thermal stability compared to germanium. Silicon has a larger bandgap energy which makes it better suited for high-power applications. Germanium has a higher electron mobility which can result in faster transistors, but it is less commonly used in modern semiconductor devices.


Why silicon has low leakage of current as compared to germanium?

Each has four valence electrons, but germanium will at a given temperature have more free electrons and a higher conductivity. Silicon is by far the more widely used semiconductor for electronics, partly because it can be used at much higher temperatures than germanium.


What is difference between silicon and germenium?

Carbon, silicon, germanium are all teravalent atoms (4 electrons in the outer shell). Each element becomes heavier, and (because there are more total electrons) is less "pure" in it's chemical (and electrical) responses.


Is silicon and germanium used as alloys?

yes


What is represented by 'A' in 'OA79' diode?

The symbol 'A' indicates that this device is made from germanium . as you may know germanium has less cut in voltage so this device is used for low power signal or for signal processing. also the leakage current or reverse saturation current of germanium is greater than silicon.


Is silicon and germanium used in electronics as semiconductors?

Yes


Why is silicon is preferred is germanium?

Silicon is actually preferred to germanium within the manufacture of semiconductor devices due to the following reasons:Silicon is cheap and abundantIn silicon, leakage current is less affected by temperature as compared to germanium.The leakage current in silicon is very very small as compared to germanium.The working temperature of silicon is more than that of germanium. The working junction temperature of silicon can go as high as 150C whereas the working junction temperature of germanium can only go as high as 60CSilicon dioxide is a stable insoluble solid that can be used both to electrically insulate circuitry and to passivate junctions preventing contamination (allowing use of inexpensive plastic packages), germanium dioxide is a crumbly water soluble solid (this requires all germanium devices to be packaged in expensive metal or glass hermetically sealed cases and making germanium integrated circuits almost impossible)