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What are the important limitations of McGregors Theory X Theory Y?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
According to McGregor, there are the following two types of managers:
• Theory X managers - These managers believe that most of the people are self-centered, are only motivated by their physiological and safety needs, and are indifferent to the needs of the organization they work for. They (usually the team) lack ambition and have very little creativity and problem-solving capacity. As a result, they dislike their work and will try to avoid it. They will also avoid taking responsibility and initiative. There is one word to describe Theory X managers: distrust. They distrust their employees. These managers, therefore, tend to be authoritarian.
• Theory Y managers - As opposed to Theory X managers, Theory Y managers trust their employees. They believe that most of the people are high performers in a proper work environment. This is because most of the people are creative and committed to meeting the needs of the organization they work for. Theory Y managers also believe that most people like to take responsibility and initiative and are self-disciplined. Finally, they also believe that most people are motivated by all levels of needs in the Maslow's hierarchy of needs. These managers tend to provide more freedom and opportunity for career growth.
Trivia:
Given the same team and same work environment, a Theory Y Manager's team will perform better and deliver better quality work product than the team managed by the Theory X Manager. The reason is simple. People hate authority and in most cases rebel
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoAccording to McGregor, there are the following two types of managers:
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Theory X and Y are limited in that they are absolutes. As McGregor defines them, they are "the two ways" of viewing all workers. Perhaps in the 1950's when McGregor conducted his research, Theory X was the prevailing method of management and his idealistic (or humanistic) approach to management seemed reasonable to apply in contrast. However, seldom do we see that one person has exclusively Theory X or Theory Y belief systems. In many cases, managers find certain people (and certain roles) are more apt to be motivated in certain ways, and through trial and error, perhaps deduce that some "would be 'Theory X'" employees actually have the drive, motivation, and intelligence to be treated differently, and even thrive under those conditions. Source: http://www.project-management-course.info/theory-x-manager-eeek/
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Theory X Y is theories that help managers to better understand the behaviors of the employees.
What are the examples of Theory X in management?
example of theory X is the toyota company example of theory Y is Google company Ashraf
Which of the following is a Theory X assumption?
The assumptions of a Theory X worker is that they are;lazydislike responsibilityresistant to changelack ambition
Describe McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y assumptions about workers?
Theory X is a group of ideas created by Douglas McGreggor in the 1960's. It deals with human motivations. He also discussed theory
What is Mcgregors theory x and theory y?
According to McGregor, there are the following two types of managers:• Theory X managers - These managers believe that most of the people are self-centered, are only motivated by their physiological and safety needs, and are indifferent to the needs of the organization they work for. They (usually the team) lack ambition and have very little creativity and problem-solving capacity. As a result, they dislike their work and will try to avoid it. They will also avoid taking responsibility and initiative. There is one word to describe Theory X managers: distrust. They distrust their employees. These managers, therefore, tend to be authoritarian.• Theory Y managers - As opposed to Theory X managers, Theory Y managers trust their employees. They believe that most of the people are high performers in a proper work environment. This is because most of the people are creative and committed to meeting the needs of the organization they work for. Theory Y managers also believe that most people like to take responsibility and initiative and are self-disciplined. Finally, they also believe that most people are motivated by all levels of needs in the Maslow's hierarchy of needs. These managers tend to provide more freedom and opportunity for career growth.Trivia:Given the same team and same work environment, a Theory Y Manager's team will perform better and deliver better quality work product than the team managed by the Theory X Manager. The reason is simple. People hate authority and in most cases rebel
What is McGregors X Y theory?
McGregor's X-Y theory is a management theory that proposes two contrasting views of employee motivation. Theory X asserts that employees are inherently lazy and require strict oversight, while Theory Y suggests that employees are internally motivated and can excel when given autonomy and trust. It highlights the importance of management style in shaping employee attitudes and performance.
What is the criticism of theory x and theory y?
One criticism of McGregor's Theory X is that it creates diseconomies of scale in large applications. One criticism of McGregor's Theory Y is that it may not be possible for the superior-subordinate relationship to flower organically.
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