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Tcp/ip

it is a set of communication protocol, used for the internet and other similar networks

it is named from two of the most imp protocol transmission control protocol &internet protocol

transmission control protocol is responsible for providing connection oriented communicationand ensuring delivery of data

itmakes sure that the data reaches its destination by retranssmitting any data that is lost or corrupt

internet protocol

it provides delivery for protocol higher in the model its connection less delivery system tat makes best efforts attempt to deliver the packets to the coeerct destination

user data gram protocol (udgp)

it offers a connection less data gram service that is an unreliable best effort delivery

udp does not guarantee the arrival of data gram nor does it promise that the deliverd packet are in the correct squence

application does not require an acknowledgement of data reciept use ud

icmp(internet control message protocol)ping and tracert are two programs that use icmp message

http(port80) hyper text transfer protocol

it is used in internet to allow clients to request webpages from web severs and allow for client interaction with those web server

this system doesnot allow for good interaction with web server

smtp (port 25) simple mail transfer protocol

pop3 (port110)receive email

ftp file transfer protocol

port numbers for common protocol

21 - ftp

25- smtp

443 - https

53 - domain name system

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13y ago

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