The F5 tornado that struck Mercer County, Pennsylvania was part of the United States-Canadian Outbreak of 1985, which produced 41 known tornadoes. The setup began with unusually hot, humid weather, with temperatures in the mid to upper 80s. Such conditions provide a lot of energy to fuel thunderstorms. However, a cap, or layer of stable air about a mile off the ground, prevented storms from developing. As a result, conditions beneath the cap became increasingly unstable as the energy could not be released. Eventually the cap weakened as a cold front swept though, causing powerful thunderstorms to erupt over parts of Ontario and Ohio and interact with strong upper level winds. The interaction with upper level winds turned these storms into supercells, powerful, rotating thunderstorms that are the most prolific producers of tornadoes. Mechanisms within these storms caused some of the rotation to tighten and intensify into tornadoes. One of most intense supercells of the day produced a tornado that started in Portage County Ohio, and moved east into Trumbull County, striking first in Newton Falls and then causing F5 damage in the Niles area. The tornado then crossed the state line into Pennsylvania and caused additional F5 damage in the Wheatland area before finally dissipating west of Mercer.
Yes. Pennsylvania experienced its only recorded F5 tornado on May 31, 1985. The tornado first touched down in eastern Ohio, where it struck the communities of Newton Falls and Niles. It then crossed into Pennsylvania where it hit Hermitage and Wheatland in Mercer County. In all, the tornado killed 18 people. There was F5 damage in both Ohio and Pennsylvania.
41 Tornadoes in US and Canada including an F5 in Mercer County Pennsylvania and also multiple F3-F4 Wedge Tornadoes and one tornado in central part of the state that had a width up to 1.5-2.2 Miles Wide. It is possible that there were more F0 and F1 tornadoes that were missed in the survey.
Malcolm Mercer Hollett died in 1985.
Mercer University School of Engineering was created in 1985.
Mercer Barrows III was born on April 2, 1985, in USA.
Mr- Belvedere - 1985 Tornado 2-2 was released on: USA: 4 October 1985
Panavia Tornado ADV was created in 1985.
Texas Tornado - roller coaster - was created in 1985.
On May 31, 1985 a violent F4 tornado tore through Moshannon State Forest in central Pennsylvania. The tornado, which was over 2 miles wide at times, obliterated tens of thousands of trees along its 69 mile long path but caused no deaths or injuries.
Depends on what engine it has
08/12/1985
The Grand Valley Tornado struck at approximately 4:15pm on May 31st, 1985. It was the longest (on the ground) recorded Tornado in Canadian records.