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Calculate the isotonic coefficient for NaCl if a 07M of NaCl solution equaled the hemolysis of14M glucose solution?
i = isotonic molar [glucose] / isotonic molar [NaCl] i = 14 M / 7 M = 2 i = isotonic molar [glucose] / isotonic molar [NaCl] i = 14 M / 7 M = 2 i = isotonic molar [glucose] / isotonic molar [NaCl] i = 14 M / 7 M = 2 i = isotonic molar [glucose] / isotonic molar [NaCl] i = 14 M / 7 M = 2
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Is H2O hemolysis or crenation?
Crenation is the contraction of a cell after exposure to a hypertonic solution, due to the loss of water through osmosis.Hemolysis is the breakdown of red blood cells.
Is d5w isotonic when mixed with 0.9 percent NaCl?
D5w and 0.9 ns are both isotonic solutions (osmolarity is similar to body fluids). When combined however, the solution becomes hypertonic (osmolarity is greater than body fluids). When administered iv, d5w .9 ns pulls fluid from cells and interstitial space into blood vessels.
What is the molar absorption of copper-II sulfate pentahydrate whose absorbance is 0.17 at 650nm?
Depends on the length the light traveled through the solution and the solution concentration. molar absorption = absorbance/(length x concentration) length is typically in cm and concentration is typically in mol/L
What will happen when cells are in contact with 0.9 percent NaCl solution?
Cells will experience isotonic conditions when in contact with a 0.9% NaCl solution, meaning there will be no net movement of water across the cell membrane. This balance prevents the cell from either swelling with excess water (hypotonic conditions) or shrinking from water loss (hypertonic conditions), helping to maintain cell integrity and function.
Is normal saline with 20 percent kcl a hypertonic solution?
Yes, a solution of normal saline with 20% KCl would be considered hypertonic because it has a higher osmolarity compared to normal body fluids. This means that it will exert an osmotic pressure that can cause water to move out of cells and potentially cause cellular dehydration.
Will a 2 percent solution of sodium chloride cause crenation or hemolysis of a red blood cell?
A 2 percent solution of sodium chloride is considered isotonic to red blood cells, meaning it will not cause crenation (shriveling) or hemolysis (bursting). Isotonic solutions have the same osmotic pressure as red blood cells, allowing for equilibrium and maintaining cell integrity.
How do you calculate the activity coefficient in a solution?
To calculate the activity coefficient in a solution, you can use the Debye-Hckel equation. This equation takes into account the charges and sizes of ions in the solution, as well as the temperature and ionic strength. By plugging in these values, you can determine the activity coefficient, which represents the deviation of the solution from ideal behavior.
Does the erythrocyte become haemolysed if the solution is still clear?
Yes, erythrocytes can become hemolyzed even if the solution remains clear. Hemolysis is the process where red blood cells rupture, releasing their contents into the surrounding solution. This can happen without causing cloudiness in the solution, depending on the extent of the hemolysis.
What solution will cause hemolysis?
Hemolysis is the bursting of red blood cells (hemo- blood and lysis- bursting). There are three types of solutions that blood can be put into: hypertonic, hypotonic and isotonic. The names of these give you some clue as to how the cell will behave in solution. Hypertonic solutions have greater osmotic pressure than the cells they contain, which will cause the cell to shrivel as its contents diffuse into the solution. Hypotonic solutions have less osmotic pressure than the cells inside of them, so the contents of solution will diffuse across the cell membrane and into the cell, eventually causing it to swell and burst (hemolysis). Isotonic solutions have osmotic pressure equal to that of the solutes they contain, so no net change is observed.
What is the solution of isotonic?
It depends on the solution.
Is Vinegar an Isotonic solution?
No, vinegar is not an isotonic solution. Vinegar is an acetic acid solution, which means it has a different osmotic pressure compared to isotonic solutions.
Is it true that a object will swel l in isotonic solution?
It is not true that an object will swell in an isotonic solution because there is no different concentration gradient between the object and the isotonic solution
A solution that has an equal amount of particles?
A solution that has an equal amount of particles is called an isotonic solution. In an isotonic solution, the concentration of solutes is the same inside and outside the cells, leading to no net movement of water across the cell membrane. This allows cells to maintain their shape and size.
A solution that contains the same level of NaCl as that found in red blood cells is called?
isotonic solution
How do isotonic solutions and equilibrium differ?
isotonic solution, equilibrium
What is in an isotonic glucose solution?
Isotonic solution is very close to sea water in composition and also concentration. Glucose isotonic solution is an electrolyte solution used for re-hydration. It contains salt, water and glucose.
What does the loss of isotonic solution lead to?
The loss of isotonic solution leads to either swelling or shrinking of cells.
