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It needs to lose to in order to have the same number of outer electrons as Argon. The Noble gas configuration of [Ar]4s2 confirms this.

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How many valence electrons must calcium lose or gain to have 8 valence electrons?

It loses 2 electrons to obtain the argon configuration of 8 valence electrons.


Will the valence electrons of calcium give or take away electrons?

The valence electrons of calcium will tend to give away electrons, as it is an alkaline earth metal with two valence electrons. This makes it more energetically favorable for calcium to lose these two electrons and achieve a full outer electron shell by forming a 2+ cation.


What is the number of electrons a calcium atom must gain or lose to have 8 valence electrons?

A calcium atom must lose 2 electrons to have 8 valence electrons, achieving a full outer shell and stability. Calcium is in group 2 of the periodic table, so it has 2 valence electrons originally. By losing 2 electrons, it will have a stable electron configuration similar to a noble gas.


How many electrons does phosphrous have to gain or loose to have 8 valence?

Phosphorus, with 5 valence electrons, needs to gain 3 electrons to have a full set of 8 valence electrons. This would allow it to achieve a stable octet configuration, resembling the noble gas configuration of argon.


How many electrons must phosphorus p gain or lose to have 8 valence electrons?

Phosphorus wants to gain three electrons to have 8 valence electrons.


Would calcium gain or lose electrons?

calcium loses two electrons, becoming a +2 ion


For calcium ca write the numbers of electrons it must gain or lose to have 8 vlance electrons then calculate the charge of the ion that would form?

Ca must lose 2 electrons to have a complete 3n shell, which has 8 valence electrons. The ion would have a charge of 2+: Ca^2+.


How many valence electrons must sulfur gain or lose to get 8 valence electrons?

Sulfur has 6 valence electrons. To achieve 8 valence electrons, sulfur must gain 2 electrons to fill its outer shell and satisfy the octet rule.


How many electrons phosphorus must gain or lose to have 8 valence electrons?

Phosphorus wants to gain three electrons to have 8 valence electrons.


How will atoms with 5 valence electrons achieve a full set of valence electrons?

They will gain 3 electrons from something with 3 valence electrons.


Would aluminum gain or lose electrons to becom like argon?

Aluminum would lose 3 electrons to become like argon. Argon has a full valence shell with 8 electrons, so aluminum, with 3 valence electrons, would need to lose these electrons to achieve a full valence shell configuration similar to argon.


In a reaction how many valence electrons will probably gain two electrons or share two covalent bonds?

In a reaction u need two valence electrons to gain or share two valence electrons.