It will bond with sodium to create NaCl, salt. This is because it has more attractive force. Take a look at an activity series that will tell you which elements will form a compound over another element in a chemical reaction. See the link below.
Yes, when a chlorine atom comes in contact with a lithium atom, they can combine to form lithium chloride (LiCl), which is a compound. Chlorine can gain an electron from lithium to achieve stability and form an ionic bond with lithium.
An atom of chlorine has 17 protons, while an atom of sodium has 11 protons. Therefore, an atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium.
Actually, when sodium forms an ionic bond with chlorine, the sodium atom donates one electron to chlorine, resulting in the formation of a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion. The sodium ion becomes Na+ and the chloride ion becomes Cl-.
When a valence electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a chlorine atom, the sodium atom becomes a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and the chlorine atom becomes a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-). These ions form an ionic bond due to the attraction between the opposite charges.
Go to the periodic table and look at the oxidation states for lithium and for chlorine. You will notice that there is only one value for lithium, and several values for chlorine. Therefore, the oxidation state for lithium is going to determine the answer for "how many chlorines." Now look at chlorine. Since the oxidation state for lithium is a positive value, which of the oxidation states for the chlorine would be applicable (remember lithium chloride is an ionic bond)? Identify the appropriate oxidation state for chlorine, and adjust accordingly.
Yes, when a chlorine atom comes in contact with a lithium atom, they can combine to form lithium chloride (LiCl), which is a compound. Chlorine can gain an electron from lithium to achieve stability and form an ionic bond with lithium.
Yes. Any atom that loses or gains electrons become charged. Positively charged If the chlorine atom attracts an electron from a lithium atom, they both become charged ions. The chlorine atom becomes a -1 charged chlorine ion and the lithium atom becomes a +1 charged lithium ion. Further the two ions combine to make the compound Lithium Chloride.
An atom of chlorine has 17 protons, while an atom of sodium has 11 protons. Therefore, an atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium.
The sodium atom becomes positively charged (Na+) after combining with chlorine to form sodium chloride (NaCl). This is because sodium donates one electron to chlorine to achieve a stable octet electron configuration.
Sodium chloride has ionic bonds.
The lithium atom, which has lost an electron to become positively charged, will be attracted to the chlorine atom, which has gained an electron to become negatively charged. They may form an ionic bond by transferring electrons from lithium to chlorine, creating lithium chloride.
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
In NaCl, there is one atom of sodium for every one atom of chlorine. Therefore, there is one atom of sodium in NaCl.
Sodium and chlorine are elements. If you mean one sodium atom and one chlorine atom yes they would be both isotopes but of different elemnts. If they were randomly sampled from nature the sodium atom would almost certainly be sodium-23 (there is only a trace of sodium-22 found in nature) and the chlorine atom would most likely be chlorine-35 as this isotope is about 75% of chlorine)
they form an ionic bond (:
In a reaction with chlorine, a lithium atom will lose an electron to achieve a stable electron configuration. Once it loses an electron, it becomes a lithium cation, which has a charge of +1.
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