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Yes, but not at the same time. Such substances are called amphoteric. Their acidic or basic character depends on the substance they are reacting with.

A good example of an amphoteric substance is water.

When water reacts with a substance more basic than itself (like ammonia), it acts as an acid.

H-OH + NH3 --> NH4+ + OH-

When water reacts with a substance more acidic than itself (like hydrochloric acid), it acts as a base.

HCl + H2O --> H3O+ + Cl-

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15y ago

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