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Four contempory equilibriums are possible:
- Pb2+ + 2I- --> PbI2(s) with Ks1 = [Pb2+]*[I-]2 = 1.4*10-8
- Ag+ + Cl- --> AgCl(s) with Ks2 = [Ag+]*[Cl-] = 1.6*10-10
- Pb2+ + 2Cl- --> PbCl2(s) with Ks3 = [Pb2+]*[Cl-]2 = 1.6*10-5
- Ag+ + I- --> AgI(s) with Ks4 = [Ag+]*[I-] = 1.5*10-16
With some computational analytical math you can solve the four unknown equilibrium concentrations of all ions from those four given equations Ks(1 to 4) . I'm not sure if there is more Ag+ than Pb2+ in solution or just the other way around. I'm not good enough in math, so if you or anyone else succeeds please let me know.
What else can I help you with?
How can you distinguish between a precipitate of silver chloride and silver iodide?
Silver chloride appears white, while silver iodide appears yellow. You can further distinguish between the two by adding ammonia solution - silver chloride will dissolve in ammonia, forming a colorless solution, while silver iodide remains unaffected.
How do you separate lead chloride from a mixture of silver chloride and lead chloride?
Lead chloride can be separated from a mixture of silver chloride and lead chloride by adding water to the mixture. Silver chloride is insoluble in water, whereas lead chloride is soluble. Upon adding water, the silver chloride will precipitate out, leaving behind the lead chloride in solution.
How would you separate lead chloride from mixture of lead chloride and silver chloride?
One method to separate lead chloride from a mixture of lead chloride and silver chloride is to dissolve the mixture in water, then add hydrochloric acid to precipitate the lead chloride while keeping the silver chloride in solution. The precipitated lead chloride can then be filtered out. Another method is to use selective precipitation by adding a potassium chromate solution, which will form a yellow precipitate with the lead chloride while leaving the silver chloride in solution.
Which anion gives white precipitate with silver nitrate?
Chloride anions form a white precipitate of silver chloride when mixed in solution with silver nitrate.
How do you separate lead chloride and silver chloride?
Lead chloride and silver chloride can be separated by adding dilute hydrochloric acid to the mixture, which will dissolve the lead chloride while leaving the silver chloride unaffected. The solution can then be filtered to separate the two compounds. Alternatively, the compounds can be separated by their different solubilities in ammonia solution, where silver chloride dissolves in excess ammonia but lead chloride remains insoluble.
How is lead iodide different from silver chloride?
Lead iodide (PbI2) is a compound consisting of lead and iodine, whereas silver chloride (AgCl) is a compound made up of silver and chlorine. Lead iodide is yellow in color and is more soluble in water compared to silver chloride, which is white in color and has low solubility in water. Lead iodide has different chemical and physical properties compared to silver chloride, due to the different elements it contains.
What are some examples of simple precipitation reactions?
Some examples of simple precipitation reactions include mixing silver nitrate with sodium chloride to form silver chloride precipitate, mixing lead nitrate with potassium iodide to form lead iodide precipitate, and mixing barium chloride with sodium sulfate to form barium sulfate precipitate.
How can you distinguish between a precipitate of silver chloride and silver iodide?
Silver chloride appears white, while silver iodide appears yellow. You can further distinguish between the two by adding ammonia solution - silver chloride will dissolve in ammonia, forming a colorless solution, while silver iodide remains unaffected.
Which shows the possible products of a single-replacement reaction nickel and zinc chloride chlorine and sodium potassium nitrate and lead iodide?
Nickel and zinc chloride: Nickel chloride and zinc Chlorine and sodium: Sodium chloride Potassium nitrate and lead iodide: Potassium iodide and lead nitrate
How do you separate lead chloride from a mixture of silver chloride and lead chloride?
Lead chloride can be separated from a mixture of silver chloride and lead chloride by adding water to the mixture. Silver chloride is insoluble in water, whereas lead chloride is soluble. Upon adding water, the silver chloride will precipitate out, leaving behind the lead chloride in solution.
How would you separate lead chloride from mixture of lead chloride and silver chloride?
One method to separate lead chloride from a mixture of lead chloride and silver chloride is to dissolve the mixture in water, then add hydrochloric acid to precipitate the lead chloride while keeping the silver chloride in solution. The precipitated lead chloride can then be filtered out. Another method is to use selective precipitation by adding a potassium chromate solution, which will form a yellow precipitate with the lead chloride while leaving the silver chloride in solution.
Which metal has an iodide and chloride which are both insoluble?
Lead is a metal that forms insoluble lead (II) iodide (PbI2) and lead (II) chloride (PbCl2). Both compounds are sparingly soluble in water and form solid precipitates when these salts are mixed with water.
Silver nitrate is used for testing of which chemicals?
Silver nitrate is commonly used to test for the presence of halide ions, such as chloride, bromide, and iodide ions. When silver nitrate is added to a solution containing these ions, characteristic precipitates are formed: white for chloride ions, cream for bromide ions, and yellow for iodide ions.
Which anion gives white precipitate with silver nitrate?
Chloride anions form a white precipitate of silver chloride when mixed in solution with silver nitrate.
How do you separate lead chloride and silver chloride?
Lead chloride and silver chloride can be separated by adding dilute hydrochloric acid to the mixture, which will dissolve the lead chloride while leaving the silver chloride unaffected. The solution can then be filtered to separate the two compounds. Alternatively, the compounds can be separated by their different solubilities in ammonia solution, where silver chloride dissolves in excess ammonia but lead chloride remains insoluble.
What metal is used in making photographs?
Silver chloride, bromide or iodide (photosensitive compounds)
What is the colour of silver iodide?
For silver halogens Silver Fluoride ; No colour , remians in solution Silver Chloride ; White ppt Silver Bromide ; Cream/Pale yellow ppt Silver Iodide ; Yellow ppt. These are the classic test colours for silver halogens.
