movement of ocean crust.
These "stripes" formed the pattern known as magnetic striping. ... They hypothesized that the magnetic striping was produced from the generation of magma at mid-ocean ridges during alternating periods of normal and reversed magnetism by the magnetic reversals of the Earth's magnetic field.
It is part of continental drift and plate tectonics.
a motor
electrons
The outer liquid core produces the strong magnetic field of the Earth, through the dynamo effect.
movement of ocean crust.
Magnetic strips appear on the seafloor because it spreads apart, forming new rocks that have a magnetic properties.
These "stripes" formed the pattern known as magnetic striping. ... They hypothesized that the magnetic striping was produced from the generation of magma at mid-ocean ridges during alternating periods of normal and reversed magnetism by the magnetic reversals of the Earth's magnetic field.
The Earth's magnetic reversals have been recorded in newly forming oceanic seafloor basalt by the orientation of magnetic minerals which become frozen in place as the magma hardens. When the next reversal occurs, it as well becomes part of the ocean floor magnetic record.
whatis the flat part of the seafloor called?
whatis the flat part of the seafloor called?
New oceanic crust is being created at the mid-ocean rift zones, a global divergent plate boundary system where uprising magma fills in the spaces being created by the pulling apart of plates. Part of the newly forming crust follows the direction of one plate, and part of the newly forming crust follows the direction of the other plate; therefore, the age of the rock created from the magma has a mirror image on either side of the rift. As new oceanic crust is continuously being formed at the mid-ocean ridges by upwelling molten rock, the direction of Earth's magnetic field is recorded in the rock by the orientation of magnetic minerals, which align themselves in the direction of the magnetic field before the rock completely crystallizes. Earth's magnetic field is known to change its orientation with frequency on a geologic time scale, thus a pattern of stripes of magnetic orientation is formed which can be detected with a magnetometer. The discovery of magnetic stripes on the seafloor have allowed researchers to provide additional proof that new crust is being created, and that magnetic reversals have occurred and will occur in the future. They tell us that over the course of thousands of years, Earth's polarity will reverse itself. The stripes are the magnetic "footprint" of Earth's shifting magnetic field.
Magma contains many materials which are magnetically affected. When this magma is ejected from the mantle and begins forming new crust, these materials align to the earth's magnetic field. The crust hardens, and the magnetic alignment is fixed (just as in normal magnets, made by using a similar process). The magnetic fields are 'visile' in strips of material, hence the term 'magnetic striping'. seafloor spreading
The word stripes is a noun.
When seafloor spreading occurs, it pushes the underground magma up though the new crust, creating a sort of volcano out of the new crust. Magma is a very important part in seafloor spreading. :]
It is part of continental drift and plate tectonics.
A magnetic pole is where the magnetic effect is greatest.