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Unsaturated carbon compound contain C=C. They can undergo addition reaction.

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What has to happen in order for a molecule to become saturated?

All of the carbons have to be attached to the maximum amount of hydrogens. So there can only be single bonds between the carbons in order for the molecules to be saturated.


What are Diesel and kerosene made of?

Carbon and Saturated Hydro carbons


Is it true that Saturated fats are composed of fatty acids with several double bonded carbons?

No, saturated fats are composed of fatty acids with no double bonds between carbons. This means the carbon atoms are "saturated" with hydrogen atoms. Unsaturated fats, on the other hand, have one or more double bonds between carbons.


At room temperature how many carbons must a saturated fat have to be a solid?

12


Is ethane a saturated straight-chain hydrocarbon with two carbons?

Yes, ethane is a saturated hydrocarbon with two carbons in a straight-chain structure. It consists of single covalent bonds between the carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms, making it a simple alkane.


Are saturated fatty acids the principal molecules in lard and butter?

Yes, a long chains of single bonded carbons the are saturated with a full complement of hydrogens.


A fatty acid tail that contains all single bonds between carbons?

Saturated fat


A saturated straight-chain hydrocarbon with two carbons is?

Saturated hydrocarbon means that it does not have triple or double bonds between carbon atoms. An unsaturated hydrocarbon will have triple or double, or both types of bonds between carbons. You can saturate the unsaturated hydrocarbon by adding hydrogen atoms through a given reaction. -CH=CH- + H2 -----> -CH2-CH2- Saturation does not have to be with hydrogen, it can be with chlorine, Cl2, for example.


Is octane a saturate carbon?

Octane is any hydrocarbon made of 8 carbons, it can be saturated, unsaturated, branched, cyclic, etc.


What is the chemical formula of a wax made of an 18 carbon saturated fatty acid and a 10 carbon saturated straight chain alcohol?

The chemical formula of the wax described would be C28H58O2. This is because the saturated fatty acid (18 carbons) would have the formula C18H36O2 and the saturated alcohol (10 carbons) would have the formula C10H22O. Combining the two components gives C28H58O2 as the overall formula of the wax.


What fatty acids do not have double bonds beween carbons?

If there are no double bonds, then carbon will take up as many hydrogens as it can, two (three on the ends). Because there are more hydrogens bonded, they are referred to as "saturated" lipids. Unsaturated lipids have double bonds between the carbons and hydrogens. When there is a double bond, one carbon only bonds with one hydrogen - "unsaturated" lipids. The double bonds cause "kinks" in the fatty acid tails, so it is more difficult to "pack" them together. For this reason, they do not solidify at room temperature. However, saturated lipids may solidify at room temperature -- this is how you distinguish between saturated and unsaturated lipids by sight. Examples of saturated lipids (having no double bonds between carbons and hydrogens) are animal fats. "Saturated fats" is a synonym for animal fat on nutritional labels.


What is the molecular formula for eicosane with 20 carbons?

Assuming the hydrocarbon is saturated the formula would be C21H44 In a saturated hydrocarbon the number of hydrogen atoms is equal to twice the number of carbon atoms, plus two.