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Q: What is the distance of a station from the epicenter if the s-p lag time is measured to be 35.5 seconds?
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How do you figure out the distance of an epicenter?

The distance of an epicenter from a seismograph station can determined by the time it takes for the seismic waves to reach each station. You need at least 3 seismic stations to record the event to determine this. The time taken for each seismic station to resisted the event will be different as they are different distances from the epicenter. The distance to the epicenter can then be calculated for each station and a epicenter can be determined by a triangulation from all stations that have registered the event.


One seismograph station by itself can determine the?

distance to the epicenter


If there are 3 records of the same earthquake how can the epicenter be determined?

The epicenter can be determined by measuring the time difference between the arrival of P and S waves, and then calculating the distance of the epicenter from each of the 3 stations. Once you have estimated the distance for each station you then draw a circle around each one. The place where the circles meet or intersect, is the epicenter.


When you are trying to locate an epicenter why is it necessary to know the distance from the epicenter for at least three recording station?

It is necessary to know thedistance from the epicenter for at least three recording stations so, geologist could compare better and when an epicenter is created they can know which one is the farthest and which one is the closest.


A seismograph station is located 2000 km from an earthquakes epicenter Explain the order that the S and P waves will arrive at the station?

The P waves vibrate very quickly out from the epicenter first in all directions, in a circular way passing the station.The S waves then vibrate out from the epicenter a few seconds later and cause the sideways shaking of the land as they pass the station.The P wave then reflects off the core of the Earth and bounces back past the station, followed by the S wave a few seconds later because both waves reflect off the earths core back to the epicenter.

Related questions

How do you figure out the distance of an epicenter?

The distance of an epicenter from a seismograph station can determined by the time it takes for the seismic waves to reach each station. You need at least 3 seismic stations to record the event to determine this. The time taken for each seismic station to resisted the event will be different as they are different distances from the epicenter. The distance to the epicenter can then be calculated for each station and a epicenter can be determined by a triangulation from all stations that have registered the event.


One seismograph station by itself can determine the?

distance to the epicenter


What can you figure out about an earthquake from only one seismic station?

the distance to the epicenter


The distance between a seismic station and the earthquake epicenter is determined from the?

The difference in arrival times of P and S waves.


How is the distance between a seismic station and the earthquake epicenter is determined?

The distance between a seismic station and the earthquake epicenter is determined from the S-P interval, which is the time difference between the time of arrival of the first P wave and the first S wave.


How is the distance between the seismic station and the earthquake epicenter determined?

The distance between a seismic station and the earthquake epicenter is determined from the S-P interval, which is the time difference between the time of arrival of the first P wave and the first S wave.


A travel-time graph can be used to find the?

The distance of an earthquake epicenter from a seismic station. Using the Three point method, the distance from 3 seismic stations are used to locate the epicenter by triangulation.


How is the fact that P waves travel more quickly the S waves used to determine the distance of an earthquake's epicenter from a seismograph station?

Given the difference in arrival times, you can determine the distance from the epicenter.


A travel-time graph can be used to find the .?

The distance of an earthquake epicenter from a seismic station. Using the Three point method, the distance from 3 seismic stations are used to locate the epicenter by triangulation.


How are fuselage station numbers measured?

Fuselage station numbers are measured based upon distance, in inches, from the Reference Datum.


If there are 3 records of the same earthquake how can the epicenter be determined?

The epicenter can be determined by measuring the time difference between the arrival of P and S waves, and then calculating the distance of the epicenter from each of the 3 stations. Once you have estimated the distance for each station you then draw a circle around each one. The place where the circles meet or intersect, is the epicenter.


When you are trying to locate an epicenter why is it necessary to know the distance from the epicenter for at least three recording station?

It is necessary to know thedistance from the epicenter for at least three recording stations so, geologist could compare better and when an epicenter is created they can know which one is the farthest and which one is the closest.