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What kinds of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred from one to the other?
sodium becomes positive ( as it loses a negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single + charge. chlorine becomes negative ( as it gains an extra negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single - charge. NaCl -------> Na+ Cl-
What else can I help you with?
What kind of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred from one to the other?
When a valence electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a chlorine atom, the sodium atom becomes a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and the chlorine atom becomes a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-). These ions form an ionic bond due to the attraction between the opposite charges.
How will sodium and chlorine become stable?
Sodiumbeing in group 1 needs to loose 1e- to become stable. Chlorine being from group 17 needs to gain 1e- to become stable. Sodium gives its extra electronto the chlorine atom. Now both have 8 electrons in their valence and are stable. The sodium gets a positive charge because it lost and electron. The chlorine gets a negative charge because it gained an electron.This creates an ionic bond
How many additional valence electrons does chlorine need to have a full valence shell?
Chlorine needs one additional valence electron to have a full valence shell, as it has seven valence electrons in its outermost shell and aims to have a complete octet with eight electrons for stability.
Why can chlorine accept only one electron?
Chlorine has seven valence electrons out of a possible eight, so it can easily accept another electron to achieve a full octet and become stable (like the noble gas configuration). Accepting a second electron would require more energy and result in a less stable configuration.
When sodium and chlorine atoms combine what happens to the electrons?
The sodium atom, Na, is ionized, giving it's electron to the chlorine, Cl. Therefore, one electron is transferred from the sodium to the chlorine, forming Na+ and Cl- ions and an ionic bond.
What kind of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred one to the other?
when sodium valence electron is transferred to chlorine , both atoms become ions . the sodium atom becomes a positive ion . the chlorine atom becomes a negative ion .
What kinds of ions do a sodium atom and chlorine atom become what a valence electron is transferred from one to the other?
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What kind of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred from one to the other?
When a valence electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a chlorine atom, the sodium atom becomes a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and the chlorine atom becomes a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-). These ions form an ionic bond due to the attraction between the opposite charges.
What does chlorine become when it gains one valence electron?
A negatively charged "ion".
What kinds of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred from one the the other?
The sodium atom becomes a positive ion (Na+) when it loses a valence electron, and the chlorine atom becomes a negative ion (Cl-) when it gains a valence electron. This transfer of electrons creates an ionic bond between them, forming sodium chloride (NaCl), or table salt.
If a chlorine atom gains or looses a valence electron it becomes a charged particle called aan?
If a chlorine atom gains a valence electron, it becomes a negatively charged ion known as a chloride ion (Cl⁻). Conversely, if it were to lose a valence electron, which is less common for chlorine, it would become a positively charged ion, but this scenario is unlikely due to its high electronegativity. Thus, the most common ion formed by chlorine is Cl⁻ when it gains an electron.
How will sodium and chlorine become stable?
Sodiumbeing in group 1 needs to loose 1e- to become stable. Chlorine being from group 17 needs to gain 1e- to become stable. Sodium gives its extra electronto the chlorine atom. Now both have 8 electrons in their valence and are stable. The sodium gets a positive charge because it lost and electron. The chlorine gets a negative charge because it gained an electron.This creates an ionic bond
What kinds of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is tranferred from one to the other?
Sodium becomes a cation and chlorine becomes an anion.
How many additional valence electrons does chlorine need to have a full valence shell?
Chlorine needs one additional valence electron to have a full valence shell, as it has seven valence electrons in its outermost shell and aims to have a complete octet with eight electrons for stability.
Number of valence electrons in chlorine?
I think that because chlorine has 17 electrons in all, and ten of them are filled up on the first two shells, then seven of them should be on the third shell, so seven of them are valance electrons.
What is the Lewis dot for NaCl showing an ionic bond?
In the Lewis dot structure for NaCl showing an ionic bond, sodium (Na) will have one dot representing its single valence electron, and chlorine (Cl) will have seven dots, one for each of its seven valence electrons. The electrons will be shown transferring from sodium to chlorine to form an ionic bond, with sodium losing its electron to become a cation (Na+) and chlorine gaining an electron to become an anion (Cl-).
What kinds of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electrons is transferred from one to the other?
sodium becomes positive ( as it loses a negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single + charge. chlorine becomes negative ( as it gains an extra negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single - charge. NaCl -------> Na+ Cl-
