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That is correct. A noble gas (or at least all the noble gas elements heavier than helium) has an electron configuration of 8 electrons in its outer shell, and the sodium and chlorine ions in sodium chloride also have 8 electrons in their outer shell, just like a noble gas atom.
What else can I help you with?
Does chlorine and bromine form a ionic bond?
No, elemental Bromine or Br2 is not an ion
Why does the transfer of an electron occur between a sodium atom and a chlorine atom?
The transfer of an electron between a sodium atom and a chlorine atom occurs because sodium has one electron in its outer shell that it wants to lose to achieve a more stable electron configuration, while chlorine has seven electrons in its outer shell and can gain one from sodium to complete its outer shell and achieve stability by forming a full octet. This transfer of electrons results in the formation of sodium chloride, an ionic compound.
When an atom of chlorine forms an ionic bond with an atom of sodium the atom of chlorine does what?
accepts an electron to become the chloride anion, Cl-
Does chlorine want to gain or lose electrons?
As fluorine is a halogen (the group in which the elements are more reactive as they are one electron lesser than that of the octet configuration)and hence it can only gain electrons.
What would a chlorine atom tend to do in bonding with another atom to form an ionic compound and why?
The most common bounds chlorine accepts are with Alcaline metals. They have only one valence electron, which chlorine would gladly steal so that his last orbital becomes full of electrons. This way both become stable, and they would form a very strong ionic compound.
When a sodium atom reacts with a chlorine atom to form a compound are neon and argon the same as those in noble gases?
Yes, when a sodium atom reacts with a chlorine atom to form a compound (sodium chloride), it does not produce neon or argon. Neon and argon are noble gases with stable electron configurations, while sodium and chlorine react to achieve stable electron configurations by forming an ionic bond in sodium chloride.
Why is chlorine an ionic compound?
Chlorine (Cl2) is not an ionic compound. It is a covalently bonded element. Chlorine can form ionic compounds like NaCl (Sodium Chloride) or CaCl2 (Calcium Chloride) but is not itself an ionic compound.
How many Chlorine are in the outer shell of a sodium atom?
One chlorine atom has 7 electrons in its outer shell, and sodium has 1 electron in its outer shell. Therefore, sodium can donate its electron to chlorine, forming a stable compound where chlorine has a full outer shell with 8 electrons.
Why sodium's electron and chlorine's electron attract each other?
The electrons do not attract each other. The single valence electron of a sodium atom is given up to a chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positive sodium ion, and the chlorine atom forming a negative chloride ion. The oppositely charged ions form an electrostatic attraction, which forms the neutral ionic compound of sodium chloride.
Use a diagram to show ions are formed when a sodium atom comes into close contact with a chlorine atom?
I'm unable to create diagrams. When a sodium atom comes into close contact with a chlorine atom, the sodium atom donates one electron to the chlorine atom. This results in the sodium atom forming a positively charged sodium ion (Na+) and the chlorine atom forming a negatively charged chloride ion (Cl-), as they achieve stable electron configurations.
How many electrons will chlorine gain from forming an ion?
Chlorine will gain one electron when forming an ion. Chlorine therefore fills its valence electron shell with 8 e-. Chlorine usually bonds with group 1 metals, like Na (Sodium).
Is sodium chlorine a ionic or covalent bond?
Sodium chloride is an ionic bond. Sodium donates an electron to chlorine, forming a stable ionic compound with a positive sodium ion and a negative chloride ion.
Does chlorine and sodium make a compound?
Yes. One Sodium atom and one Chlorine atom make a compound called Sodium Chloride, more commonly known as salt.
What is a compound containing an ionic bond?
Table salt (sodium chloride) is a common example of a compound containing an ionic bond. Sodium, a metal, donates an electron to chlorine, a nonmetal, forming an ionic bond between them.
If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium the chlorine atom would become charged.?
Yes, if a chlorine atom attracts an electron from sodium, the chlorine atom would gain an extra electron and become negatively charged, forming a chloride ion (Cl-). Sodium, on the other hand, would lose an electron and become positively charged, forming a sodium ion (Na+).
What is the formula of the stable compound formed between sodium and chlorine?
The stable compound formed between sodium and chlorine is sodium chloride, with the chemical formula NaCl. In this compound, sodium donates one electron to chlorine, forming an ionic bond between the two elements.
Chlorine readily gains an electron forming what kind of ion?
Chlorine readily gains an electron to form a chloride ion with a negative charge of -1.
