Divalent cation: Ca2+
Trivalent anion: (PO4)3-
Iodine itself is an element, not an ion. It forms anions rather than cations.
On its own nitrogen typically forms anions like nitride (N3-) or azide (N3-). However, in the presence of protons (H+), they can also form amide (NH2-) or an ammonium cation (NH4+).
A binary compound is a chemical compound made up solely of 2 elements, for example P2O5, Na2O KCl. (The bonding is not relevant- it could be covalent or ionic.)A polyatomic ion is a cation or anion that contains more than one atom. Most contain 2 different elements. For examplepolyatomic anions:- [SO4]2-, [NO3]-polyatomic cation:-[ NH4]+ , [Hg2]2+
Cations are ions which are positively-charged while anions are negatively-charged. Examples of Cations: Na+, Mg2+, Al3+, NH4+ , etc. Examples of Anions: S2-, N3-, Cl-, SO42-, etc.
No elements are negatively charged. A pure element is ALWAYS neutral. However an ANION is any element that has gained an electron as it bonds with another element, and a CATION is any element that has lost an electron as it bonds with another element. ANIONS are negative. CATIONS are positive. CATIONS and ANIONS are collectively knows as IONS.
Barium forms a divalent cation and no anions.
It is a cation with a 2+ charge, i.e. Mg2+ or Fe2+
The 'valency' of a cation describes the free orbitals it has to accept lewis electrons. For example, potassium is monovalent (or univalent), and only has one empty orbital to accept electrons, whereas calcium is divalent, and has two empty orbitals, (and a 2+ charge) to accept donor electrons for lewis bonding.
Cation Mg2+ , anions 2 Cl-
Cadmium has a divalent cation: Cd2+.
Aluminum has trivalent cation. It is Al3+
cation
Strontium form the divalent cation Sr2+.
Usually anions, as in sodium chloride. However in some hydrates the cation may be surrounded by a coordination sphere of water molecules
Radium is a divalent chemical element; the cation is Ra2+.
Chromate is an divalent anion with formula CrO4-2
This atom become a cation with the electrical charge +2.