0
What else can I help you with?
What is the size of a glycerol molecule in Angstroms?
The radius of a glycerol molecule is about 4.35 angstroms.
What is the chemical formula for sugar joining 3 glucose molecules?
Three molecules of water are released when the four glucose molecules are joined.
What is the building block of lipids?
The building block of lipids is a molecule called a fatty acid. Multiple fatty acids combine with other molecules, such as glycerol, to form different types of lipids, such as triglycerides and phospholipids.
Why is the boiling point of glycerol higher than that of 1-pentanol?
Glycerol has a notoriously "bendy" structure with a lot of areas for other glycerol molecules to hook onto it and get tangled in the solution (this is why glycerol is one of the most viscous organic liquids as well) making it harder for the molecules to escape into the gas phase. Ethylene Glycol has a higher bp than ethanol because it has two free oxygen molecules on which hydrogen bonding can occur, while ethanol only has one. Generally you want to look at the type of intermolecular forces that would be present in a solution, the frequency of which they can occur, the mass of the substance (heavier has higher bp), and then the overarching structure of the molecule. Hope this helps!
What is a molecule that has a glycerol backbone two fatty acid chains and phosphate containing compound?
Fatty acids and glycerol may combine to form monoglycerides, diglycerides and triglycerides (normal fats and oils). Addition of a phosphate group to a diglyceride will give a membrane lipid (phospholipid).
What 2 types of molecules are needed to form a fat molecule?
To form a molecule of fat, the two types of molecules that are needed are glycerol and fatty acid. One glycerol molecule attaching itself to three molecules of fatty acid will give one molecule of fat.
When one glycerol molecule covalently bonds via dehydration synthesswith three fatty acid molecules the resulting macromolecule is called?
When one glycerol molecule covalently binds via dehydration synthesis with three fatty acid molecules, the resulting macromolecule is called a triglyceride. This molecule serves as a type of fat storage in organisms and can be broken down for energy when needed.
What two molecules combine to form lipids?
Lipids are formed by combining one molecule of glycerol with three fatty acid molecules through dehydration synthesis. This process results in the formation of a lipid molecule called a triglyceride.
When dehydration synthesis takes place a molecule of lipid is given off?
Dehydration synthesis is a type of chemical reaction where a molecule of water is removed in order to bond two smaller molecules together. It is commonly seen in the formation of macromolecules such as lipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. Lipids are not typically formed through dehydration synthesis, as they are mainly composed of fatty acids and glycerol molecules that do not release water when bonded together.
What is formed by the dehydra tion synthesis of three fatty acids and glycerol?
The dehydration synthesis of three fatty acids and glycerol forms a triglyceride molecule. This process involves the removal of water molecules to link the fatty acids to the glycerol backbone, creating a molecule with three fatty acid chains bound to a glycerol molecule. Triglycerides are a type of lipid commonly found in the body and serve as a concentrated source of energy.
What is a sentence using the word dehydration synthesis?
During dehydration synthesis, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule, releasing a molecule of water as a byproduct.
Which bio-molecule is involved in dehydration synthesis?
Dehydration synthesis refers to a reaction where molecules are joined by forming water. One molecule should have an should have a hydroxyl group, while the other molecule should have a hydrogen atom for dehydration synthesis to occur.
What is the reaction involved in neutral fat synthesis?
Neutral fat synthesis, also known as triglyceride synthesis, involves the condensation of glycerol with three fatty acid molecules. This reaction is catalyzed by the enzyme glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, which adds the fatty acids to the glycerol backbone to form a triglyceride molecule. This process occurs in the cytoplasm of cells and is an important step in storing energy for future use.
How many dehydration synthesis reactions are required to attach fatty acid tails to a glycerol and build a triglyceride?
It can be done all in one synthesis. However, there are 3 OHs on glycerol and thus 3 fatty acids required in total to build the triglyceride. There are thus 3 reactions in total that take place but all in one synthesis. This is similar to 3 molecules of NaOH reacting with one molecule of phosphoric acid.
In a lipid synthesis reaction the greatest number of fatty acid molecules that could combine with on glycerol molecule is?
Three fatty acid molecules can combine with one glycerol molecule in a lipid synthesis reaction to form a triacylglycerol molecule. Each of the three hydroxyl groups of glycerol can form an ester bond with a fatty acid molecule.
How do you reverse dehydration synthesis?
Dehydration synthesis cannot be reversed directly. To break down the molecules formed during dehydration synthesis, a hydrolysis reaction is required. This involves adding water to break the bonds between the molecules and return them to their original components.
What kind of lipid forms when a glycerol combines with fatty acids through dehydration synthesis?
A triglyceride forms when a glycerol molecule combines with three fatty acids through dehydration synthesis. Triglycerides are a type of lipid that serves as a storage form of energy in organisms.
