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Because the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied are not equal.

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Q: Why are surpluses and shortages examples of disequilibrium?
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How does the price system respond to surpluses and shortages?

How does the price system respond to surpluses and shortages? In: Economics [Edit categories]


How does the invisible hand of competition set a market price in market economies?

Shortages always raise prices and surpluses always reduce prices until competition produces a price where there are no more surpluses or shortages.


How does the invisible hand of competition set a market price in a market economy?

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What happens when government imposes price ceilings and floors in a market?

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over production can lead to a surplus of goods and/or services, and shortages can occur when demand for a product exceeds the productions of said product


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Competition eliminates shortages and surpluses by setting a market- clearing price.


What are the two states of disequilibrium?

The two states of disequilibrium are shortages and surpluses. A shortage is caused by excess demand that drives prices up; in other words there is not enough supply to meet demands until other suppliers see the high prices and try to get some of that money too, and then competition drives prices to a lower equilibrium price. A surplus is when an excess in supply leads to a decrease of price which leads to an increase of demand until an equilibrium is reached; there is more than enough supply to meet demand, in other words.


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There are 3 types of disequilibrium's in balance of payments:- 1) cyclical disequilibrium 2) secular disequilibrium 3) structural disequilibrium structural disequilibrium at:-a) goods level b) at factors level


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How do you correct disequilibrium?


Which example best demonstrates the effect of artificial price controls on supply and demand?

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