political control
lol just got the 100% on the test and that question was correct :)
The scramble for Africa occured during the height of the European Imperealism. Not only did the untapped resources of the continenent offer gold, diamonds and oil ( and more) as well as the possibilty of colonisation, it also meant more influence and prestrige for that country. Britain and France took the largest portions of lands, followed by Holland, Beligium and other smaller European nations. Germany, established in 1871, gained few colonial possessions in Africa, and as a result held little sway in global affairs. Another reason for the scramble was the belief that the nations of Europe were duty bound to spread Western Civilisation throughout the world. Of course the British are the best
The European acquisition of colonies in Africa began in earnest during the late 19th century, primarily marked by the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885. This conference, organized by Otto von Bismarck, established rules for the colonization and trade in Africa, leading to the "Scramble for Africa." European powers sought to expand their territories and resources, resulting in the rapid partitioning of the continent among various countries. This period was characterized by the exploitation of Africa's resources and the imposition of foreign rule.
The European scramble for colonies in Africa began in earnest during the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885. This conference, convened by Otto von Bismarck of Germany, aimed to regulate European colonization and trade in Africa, leading to the partitioning of the continent among various European powers. The competition for resources, markets, and strategic advantage spurred nations to claim vast territories, often disregarding existing African societies and borders. This marked the start of intense imperialist expansion that dramatically reshaped Africa's political and social landscape.
The city of Berlin, Germany was the site of the Berlin Conference from November, 1884 to February, 1885, during which European countries negotiated colonial boundaries and trade during the "Scramble for Africa" (New Imperialism) that began around 1880.
Mali
Between 1850 and 1914, one significant change in Africa was the intensified European colonization driven by the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885, which formalized the scramble for Africa. This led to the partitioning of the continent among European powers, resulting in the establishment of colonial rule in many regions. Consequently, traditional societies were disrupted, economies were transformed to serve colonial interests, and resistance movements began to emerge in response to foreign domination.
Portugal began to establish trading posts in Africa in the early 1400s.
During this period of time, industrialized powers such as Great Britain, France, Germany etc. all vied for dominance. Industrialization was the fuel for imperialism. In order to sustain industrialization, vast amounts of resources were needed. Where did many of these resources come from? Africa. Thus the "Scramble for Africa" began. In the Berlin Conference essentially Africa was divided up among the European powers for its resources.
After 1850, several European countries expanded their colonial efforts, notably Britain, France, Germany, and Belgium. The Scramble for Africa, beginning in the late 19th century, saw these nations aggressively claim territories across the continent. Additionally, Italy and Portugal sought to expand their colonial holdings during this period. This era marked a significant increase in European imperialism, driven by economic interests and national competition.
European explorers began to use gunpowder in order to take slaves captive. This was first done on the continent of Africa.
portugal
European countries began dividing Africa into colonies during the late 19th century, a process that intensified after the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885. This conference established the rules for the colonization of Africa, leading to the rapid acquisition of territories by European powers. By the early 20th century, most of the continent had been claimed by various European nations. The colonial period profoundly impacted Africa's political, social, and economic structures.