In a sense, a capacitor IS a battery. But a very small one. A typical 33uF capacitor will hold about 33uC - that is, 33uA (microamperes) per second. At 16V potential, that will be around 528uC of charge (or 528uA in a second).
In contrast, a 1.5V AA battery can typically provide between 1.5 and 1.8Ah (ampere-hours) at 1.5V. That is - a device drawing 1.8A (amperes) will keep running off of such a battery for about an hour. The same device would consume the charge stored in our 33uF capacitor in 1/54545th of a second.
So in the end - no, it's not likely that a capacitor would be a feasible means to store large amounts of charge.
Rather, capacitors are used wherever oscillating circuits are needed (a basic R-C oscillator can be built from a capacitor and a resistor), and wherever "voltage smoothing" is required - the amount of charge a capacitor holds wouldn't run a small pocket light, but it would be enough to "fill in the gap" if a momentary voltage drop occured in a line-powered device.
Capacitors are also used in this very manner to reduce ("de-couple") mains hum (50Hz or 60Hz, depending on the continent) by "filling the voids" that are left over in the rectified DC voltage when the AC voltage phase passes through 0V.
to limit the current and to use it as a back up battery capacitors are used ..
when a capacitor reaches it, it acts as a battery
the charge on the capacitor had increased.
A polarized capacitor is one which has a polarity, positive on one terminal, negative on the other. This makes it superficially look like a battery. In use, the capacitor has its positive voltage always higher than that on the negative terminal, it matters that this is the case and this gives rise to the term polarized. This sort of capacitor is commonly found in power supply filters.
Just use any two of the three terminals that are available, this will give you a single phase capacitor.
A capacitor can be charged using a battery by connecting the positive terminal of the battery to one terminal of the capacitor and the negative terminal of the battery to the other terminal of the capacitor. This creates a flow of electrons from the battery to the capacitor, storing electrical energy in the capacitor.
capacitor inductor battery
To charge a capacitor using a battery charger, you connect the positive terminal of the battery charger to the positive terminal of the capacitor, and the negative terminal of the battery charger to the negative terminal of the capacitor. The battery charger will then supply a voltage to the capacitor, causing it to store electrical energy.
If the capacitor is charged then the battery will explode.
Yes. You just don't want to exceed the voltage rating of the capacitor.
to limit the current and to use it as a back up battery capacitors are used ..
capacitor acts as a small battery ,during rectification ac to dc it gets some blank space (no current) to fill this current from capacitor is used.
A car battery does not need a capacitor as it's regulating capacity (when in good condition) is well above any capacitor you can fit into your car.
when a capacitor reaches it, it acts as a battery
Batteries and capacitors serve quite different purposes and are usually not interchangeable.
When a parallel plate capacitor is connected to a battery, the voltage across the capacitor increases as it charges. The battery provides a potential difference that causes charges to accumulate on the plates, leading to an increase in voltage until the capacitor is fully charged.
Camera flashes use a capacitor because a capacitor can dump a lot of electrical energy very quickly. Much faster than a battery. That's how to produce a quick flash by using a capacitor that suddenly discharges the electricity.