Collector-to-Emitter resistance is high when the transistor is biased off.
Transistor will be in OFF mode.
The beta cut off frequency is the frequency at which the current amplification of an amplifier transistor drops to three decibels below its value at 1 kilohertz. This is used in electronic engineering.
BC547is an NPN bi-polar junction transistor. A transistor, stands for transfer of resistance, is commonly used to amplify current. A small current at its base controls a larger current at collector & emitter terminals.BC547is mainly used for amplification and switching purposes. It has a maximum current gain of 800. Its equivalent transistors are BC548 and BC549.The transistor terminals require a fixed DC voltage to operate in the desired region of its characteristic curves. This is known as the biasing. For amplification applications, the transistor is biased such that it is partly on for all input conditions. The input signal at base is amplified and taken at the emitter. BC547 is used in common emitter configuration for amplifiers. The voltage divider is the commonly used biasing mode. For switching applications, transistor is biased so that it remains fully on if there is a signal at its base. In the absence of base signal, it gets completely off.
The cutoff region is when the transistor doesn't have sufficient base current to drive a larger current from emitter to collector. Therefore, the transistor does not turn on and stays shut off.
PUT: programmable unijunction transistor It is a device like the thyristor only the gate is connected to the N type material near the anode. It is usually used in time delay, logic and SCR trigger circuits In the PUT, Gate is always positively biased w.r.t cathode. When anode voltage exceeds the gate voltage by about 0.7 V, first junction that is the junction right after the anode gets forward biased and PUT turns on. When anode voltage becomes less than the gate voltage, PUT is turned off.
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In the cut-off region of a transistor, the base-emitter junction is not forward-biased, meaning the transistor is effectively turned off. As a result, no current flows from collector to emitter, and the voltage across the collector to emitter (V_CE) is approximately equal to the supply voltage (V_CC) connected to the collector. Therefore, V_CE is at its maximum value, close to V_CC, indicating that the transistor is not conducting.
Zero, or close to zero.
In the context of a bipolar junction transistor (BJT), the saturation region refers to the state where both the base-emitter and base-collector junctions are forward-biased, allowing maximum current to flow from collector to emitter. The active region occurs when the base-emitter junction is forward-biased while the base-collector junction is reverse-biased, enabling the transistor to amplify signals. The cutoff region is when both junctions are reverse-biased, resulting in minimal current flow, effectively turning the transistor off. These regions define the operational modes of the transistor in electronic circuits.
When both junctions of an NPN transistor are reverse biased, the transistor is in the cutoff mode. In this mode, the transistor is effectively turned off, and it does not conduct current between the collector and emitter. As a result, the transistor behaves like an open switch, preventing current flow in the circuit.
Transistor will be in OFF mode.
Transistor will be in OFF mode.
Transistor will be in OFF mode.
the magical number is .6v
No
Voltage is applied between the collector and emitter. A signal is applied between the base and emitter. The input signal will control how much the transistor turns on and the larger current flowing across the Collector/Emitter will be the same, but larger, than the input. Therefore amplified.To keep the transistor switched on and to prevent the input signal switching it off, the transistor has to be biased on. This is usually done with a network of resistors on the base, raising the voltage to keep it conducting.
switch