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Synchronous machines are widely used in power generation, especially in hydroelectric and thermal power plants, where they convert mechanical energy into electrical energy with high efficiency and stability. They are also commonly found in industrial applications, such as large motors and generators, where precise speed control and power factor correction are essential. Additionally, synchronous machines play a critical role in grid stability and frequency regulation in electrical power systems.
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Applications of synchronous motor?
It is used in variety of applications such as... · Machine Tools such as a ball mill · Motor generator sets · Synchronous clocks · Timing devices · Synchronous condensers to condition electrical power · Record players · Robotics
Why synchronous impedance is not a constant?
Synchronous impedance is not a constant because it varies with operating conditions such as load, frequency, and machine construction. It is defined as the ratio of the voltage to the current at synchronous speed, but this relationship changes depending on the reactance and resistance of the machine as well as the power factor of the load. Additionally, factors such as saturation of magnetic materials and temperature can also influence synchronous impedance, leading to variations in its value.
Why the synchronous motor is always a salient pole machine ie why don't we use a cylindrical pole machine as a synchronous motor?
The speed of the machine is tied to the power supply frequency and the number of poles the machine has. It becomes impractical to make a round rotor machine with many poles, so machines that spin at low revolutions will typically be salient designs. A two or four pole machine could be round rotor designs.
What is Commutatorless DC Motor?
A commutator less DC motor is nothing but a self controlled synchronous motor is being widely used in industries for high speed and large capacity.
Why we determine Xd and Xq synchronous machine?
Xd (synchronous reactance in the direct axis) and Xq (synchronous reactance in the quadrature axis) are determined for synchronous machines to analyze their performance under different operating conditions. Xd is crucial for understanding the machine's behavior during steady-state operation and when supplying or absorbing reactive power, while Xq is important for evaluating the machine's response to load changes and transient stability. These parameters help in the design of control systems and in the stability analysis of power systems. Knowing Xd and Xq allows engineers to effectively model and predict the machine's performance in various scenarios.
Why is the frequency of a synchronous generator locked into its rate of shaft rotation?
By definition a synchronous generator must be synchronous. If it is not "locked in" it is not a synchronous generator, but an induction machine.
Applications of synchronous motor?
It is used in variety of applications such as... · Machine Tools such as a ball mill · Motor generator sets · Synchronous clocks · Timing devices · Synchronous condensers to condition electrical power · Record players · Robotics
What is emf equation for synchronous machine?
ediot
What do you mean by synchronous watt?
It is that torque which at the synchronous speed of the machine under consideration would develop a power of 1 watt
How can you simulate the synchronous machine using pscad?
drag and drop and run
Why synchronous impedance is not a constant?
Synchronous impedance is not a constant because it varies with operating conditions such as load, frequency, and machine construction. It is defined as the ratio of the voltage to the current at synchronous speed, but this relationship changes depending on the reactance and resistance of the machine as well as the power factor of the load. Additionally, factors such as saturation of magnetic materials and temperature can also influence synchronous impedance, leading to variations in its value.
Why the synchronous machine rotate at synchronous speed?
The spatial distribution of the windings in the armature is designed in a way such that it produce a rotating field when a three phase source is applied to its terminals. The field windings have a DC field applied to it and it is rotated mechanically by a prime mover. If the prime mover tried to rotate the synchronous machine at speed higher than its synchronous value then the power output of the generator will increase and this causes the speed to "lock" again to the synchronous one. If the prime mover applied less torque then the machine will slow down but the power output will decrease DUE TO DECEASE in the applied torque and this cause the machine to "lock" again to synchronous speed of the grid. The same principle can be applied to synchronous motors except that torque is negative (i.e. the prime mover is applying negative torque)
Why the no of poles are less in induction machine compared to synchronous machine?
The number of poles determines the speed a machine has to turn (RPMs). The more poles, the slower the machine can turn. I don't believe your statement is true. I've seen synchronous generators, for example, that turn at 1200 RPMS, and induction motors that turn at ~1800RPMs.
What is the use of a Comet washing machine?
A Comet washing machine is a machine which is used for washing clothing. It is one of the top names in washing machines for clothing and is widely used.
Why synchronous motor is used in ac and dc?
A synchronous motor is used only with a.c. Its speed is dependent on the frequency of the a.c.
Why is the synchronous machine called a reversible machine?
A synchronous machine is called a reversible machine because it can operate in both motor and generator modes. In motor mode, it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to produce motion, while in generator mode, it converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. This ability to switch between modes makes it reversible.
Why the synchronous motor is always a salient pole machine ie why don't we use a cylindrical pole machine as a synchronous motor?
The speed of the machine is tied to the power supply frequency and the number of poles the machine has. It becomes impractical to make a round rotor machine with many poles, so machines that spin at low revolutions will typically be salient designs. A two or four pole machine could be round rotor designs.
