we can step up different ranch by Alternating current. it is less voltage drop then d.c and a.c current is chi pest then dc current .
AnswerA.C. is more-widely used than d.c. because the voltage level of a.c. is easily increased to high voltages using Transformers. High-voltage is essential for electricity transmission, as it results if a lower load current for a given load -thus reducing voltage drops, and enabling the use of conductors of lower cross-sectional area. However, d.c. is also widely-used for long-distance h.v. transmission, as it has several advantages over a.c. -e.g. less losses, and no synchronisation problems with other systems (making it ideal for international links). So, in some respects, d.c. is better than a.c. over long distances.
Direct current commonly known as DC is the current which does not change it's direction of flow, but the magnitude can vary with time where as alternating current known as AC changes it's polarity with time it is not uni directional. the frequency of AC varies but DC donot contain such a feature it's frequency is zero.
Why direct current (DC) can be stored but alternating current(AC) can not be? Current means flow of charge per unit second. Any flow cannot be made stationary. Then it is not flow. Hence both direct current and alternating current cannot be stored. We can store only charges. In capacitors we store charges and not current. For storing we use direct supply or direct voltage When a capacitor is connected to a battery, which is a source of direct voltage, each plate of the condenser get charged. Charges remain in the plates. No current flows in between the plates. When the source is removed, there are some charges left in the plates. We say that charges are stored in the plates. If an alternating source of supply is connected in between the plates,every instant ,the charges in the plates are alternating and they are not stationary. When ac supply is removed, all the charges move out of the plates and hence no charge is left in them. Hence charges can be stored with dc supply and not with ac supply. However as long as the ac is connected to the capacitor, the capacitor gets stored and emptied with the frequency of the ac supply.
A DC power supply supplies directional current in an electric motor. This is significant because many motors run on directional current, or DC power; it's easier to convert to kinetic energy than alternating current (AC), which is generally used to transmit power over long distances.
If the power lines were Direct Current, sometimes used for efficient long distance transmission, then your compass would definitely be affected, and may be quite useless. The high currents in such a long distance DC line will generate a magnetic field. With an Alternating Current power line, the alternating current itself should not cause any problem with the compass, but the steel of the towers themselves may certainly do so.
The main advantage offered by using alternating current is that it is easy to achieve the transmission of large amounts of power over very long distances and to do it much more cheaply than by using direct current.The most efficient way to transmit energy by wire is to make it low current and high voltage. AC voltage can be transformed very easily with Transformers (called stepping-up and stepping-down), and transformers only work with AC.Powerplants produce AC by default, so it would take additional effort to convert it to DC.It is much easier and cheaper to convert AC to DC than to convert DC to AC.Another answerAn AC voltage can be easily transformed to a higher or lower voltage, with very little loss of power, by passing it through a device known as a transformer.Alternating current can be converted into direct current very easily so that dc can be made available to any equipment which needs it.
Alternating current is better than direct current for transmitting electricity over long distances because it can be easily converted to higher or lower voltages using transformers, which reduces energy loss during transmission. Additionally, alternating current can travel longer distances with less power loss compared to direct current.
alternating current is easier to transfer long distances
Alternating current is more effective for long-distance travel than direct current because it can be easily converted to higher voltages, which reduces energy loss during transmission over long distances. This is due to the ability of alternating current to use transformers to increase voltage and decrease current, resulting in lower energy losses compared to direct current.
Alternating current (AC) is easier to transmit over long distances than is direct current (DC).
In North America the electrical system is alternating current at a frequency of 60 Hertz. Europe and the UK use alternating current at a frequency of 50 Hertz. Direct current systems are obsolete because of the inability to transmit the voltage over long distances.
alternating current is easier to transfer long distances
Thomas Edison believed it was dangerous to fool around with alternating currents and promoted the use of direct current instead. He was in a bitter rivalry with Nikola Tesla, who championed the use of alternating current for its efficiency over long distances.
One way that alternating current is more useful than direct current is that it can be easily transformed into different voltage levels using transformers, enabling efficient long-distance power transmission. Additionally, alternating current is capable of powering electric motors, which are essential in many industrial applications and household appliances.
The current flowing in a normal household lighting electric bulb is AC. DC systems are just a fraction of 1% in ordinary household systems.The current flowing in a flashlight bulb is Direct Current (DC) if the flashlight runs on batteries.
Transmission lines use alternating current (AC) instead of direct current (DC) because AC can travel long distances with less energy loss. AC can be easily converted to higher or lower voltages using transformers, which is important for efficient power distribution. Additionally, AC allows for easier control and regulation of power flow in the grid.
Westinghouse advocated for alternating current (AC) as opposed to direct current (DC). He believed that AC was more efficient for transmitting electricity over long distances and ultimately won the “War of Currents” against Thomas Edison, who supported DC.
The widespread adoption of alternating current in the 1920s revolutionized the electrical power industry by allowing for the efficient transmission of electricity over long distances through high voltage power lines. This enabled the development of large-scale power grids that could supply electricity to homes, businesses, and industries, leading to improved standards of living and economic growth.