The rotation of the Earth makes the stars appear to move in the sky.
An apparent change in position of a star due to the movement of the Earth in it's orbit. The closer the star is there is a larger shift and the further the star is there is a smaller shift.
Inertia is the resistance of an object to change it state of rest or motion. when you are standing in a moving bus and it suddenly stops you tend to fall backward. This is due to inertia of motion. Body resists the change in motion due to which u fall backward. so inertia exactly opposes or resists your change in motion.
Liquids and gases are amorphous (shapeless), viscous (can flow), and diffuse (have internal space) due to the movement of their molecules.
Due to the greater mass, the momentum will high, hence making its motion difficult to change.
Absolute magnitude. Two stars of the same absolute magnitude usually do not have the same apparent magnitude because one may be much farther from us than the other. The other that is farther away will appear dimmer. To compare absolute brightness, astronomers determine what magnitude the stars would have if they were at a standard distance of about 32.6 light years. The sun has an apparent magnitude of -26.7, if located at a distance of 32.6 light years, have an absolute magnitude of 5. Stars with absolute magnitude values lower than 5 are brighter than the sun. Because of their distance, however, they appear much dimmer.A lot brighter than you think actually.
The seasons are due to axial tilts of planets and the apparent motion of stars and sun on the celestial sphere is due to diurnal motion.
A planet is said to be in retrograde motion when its apparent motion - the motion as seen by us, against the background stars - is from east to west.Planets spend more time in prograde motion, from west to east. The apparent movement of Sun and Moon against the background stars is also from west to east. Not to be confused with the daily motion, due to Earth's rotation.
When that happens, the planet moves from east to west, from our point of view. This should not be confused with the daily motion of all stars + planets due to Earth's rotation; rather, to the planet's movement against the background of the stars.
For near-by stars, the parallax method is used - the star changes its apparent position due to Earth's movement around the Sun.
brownian movement
The parallax refers to the apparent change in the star's position, due to Earth's movement around the Sun. This parallax can be used to measure the distance to nearby stars (the closer the star, the larger will its parallax be).
All the stars appear to go right round the sky every 23 hours and 56 minutes. But other than that, for example if you look every night at exactly midnight, all the stars go right round once a year.
Because the Sun isn't moving around the Earth. The Earth is rotating on its axis.The apparent movement of the Sun across they sky is due to the rotation of the Earth on its axis. This is also true of the apparent motion of the moon and stars.
There is no deflection due to the Coriolis force for motion due West or East.
It means that its apparent movement - due to Earth's movement around the Sun - is greater, and that therefore the star is closer to us.
No. The Doppler effect is an apparent change in frequency, due to movement, away from towards the observer.
The differences in spectrum are mainly due to: * Differences in temperature between the stars * Differences in chemical composition * Differences in relative movement (redshift / blueshift, due to the Doppler effect)