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What are found in the space surrounding the nucleus of an atom?
The space around the nucleus of an atom is called the electron cloud. The electron cloud is the space in which the electrons of that atom travel. Compared to the nucleus, the electron cloud is enormous.
Why can beta particle not exist inside the nucleus?
because it is an electron which orbits the nucleus
Electrons are organized in a series of what around the nucleus of an atom?
Electron shells, orbitals, and sub-orbitals.
The type of electron cloud around the nucleus that shows the possible electron positions?
well i think it is the electron cloud
In order to fall closer to the nucleus an electron must do what?
The respective electron has to lose energy.
What describes how the position of an electron relates to it's energy?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
How does the electron's energy change as the orbit of the electron increases?
As the orbit of the electron increases, the electron's energy also increases. Electrons in higher energy orbits are farther from the nucleus and have more potential energy. Conversely, electrons in lower energy orbits are closer to the nucleus and have less energy.
What is the likelihood of locating an electron at the nucleus, given the electron probability distribution in an atom?
The likelihood of locating an electron at the nucleus is very low, as the electron probability distribution in an atom shows that the electron is most likely to be found in regions farther away from the nucleus.
What phrases describes how the position of an electron relates to its energy?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
What happens to the energy that an electron has as its distance from the nucleus of the atom increases?
As an electron moves farther from the nucleus, its energy increases. This increase in energy results in the electron being in a higher energy level or orbital. The electron's increasing distance from the nucleus leads to decreased attraction, causing it to have more potential energy.
In an atom an electron that is close to the nucleus is on the highest enegry level?
No. The greater distance from the nucleus the more energy an electron has.
Which has more potential energy an electron close to an atomic nucleus or one far from an atomic nucleus?
An electron far from an atomic nucleus has more potential energy compared to one close to the nucleus. This is because the farther the electron is from the nucleus, the higher its potential energy due to the increased distance from the attraction of the positively charged nucleus.
Which electron is on average further from the nucleus an electron in a 3p orbital or an electron in a 4p orbital?
An electron in a 2s orbital is on average closer to the nucleus.
Would it be more difficult to remove an electron from sodium or bromine?
It would be more difficult to remove an electron from bromine than from sodium because bromine's valence electron is farther from the nucleus, experiencing weaker attraction compared to sodium's valence electron, which is closer to the nucleus.
What happened to the energyof an electron as it goes farther from the nucleus?
if an electron gains enough energy it jumps to a higher energy level. when this happens the atom is in an "excited" state.
How do the inner electron shells differ from an atom's outer electron shells?
Inner electron shells are closer to the atomic nucleus and have lower energy levels compared to outer electron shells. Outer electron shells are farther from the nucleus and have higher energy levels, making them more involved in chemical reactions and bonding with other atoms.
What phrase describes the position of an electron relates to its energy?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
