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How does the electron's energy change as the orbit of the electron increases?
As the orbit of the electron increases, the electron's energy also increases. Electrons in higher energy orbits are farther from the nucleus and have more potential energy. Conversely, electrons in lower energy orbits are closer to the nucleus and have less energy.
What happens to the energy that an electron has as its distance from the nucleus of the atom increases?
As an electron moves farther from the nucleus, its energy increases. This increase in energy results in the electron being in a higher energy level or orbital. The electron's increasing distance from the nucleus leads to decreased attraction, causing it to have more potential energy.
In an atom an electron that is close to the nucleus is on the highest enegry level?
No. The greater distance from the nucleus the more energy an electron has.
What phrase describes the position of an electron relates to its energy?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
How much energy does an electron have when its further away from the nucleus?
An electron has more potential energy when it is farther from the nucleus due to the electrostatic forces between the negatively charged electron and the positively charged nucleus. As the electron moves away, it gains potential energy while losing kinetic energy, leading to a higher total energy state. In quantum mechanics, this is represented by higher energy levels or orbitals. Thus, an electron at a greater distance from the nucleus is generally in a higher energy state compared to when it is closer.
The farther an electron is from the nucleus the?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
What describes how the position of an electron relates to it's energy?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
How does the electron's energy change as the orbit of the electron increases?
As the orbit of the electron increases, the electron's energy also increases. Electrons in higher energy orbits are farther from the nucleus and have more potential energy. Conversely, electrons in lower energy orbits are closer to the nucleus and have less energy.
What is the likelihood of locating an electron at the nucleus, given the electron probability distribution in an atom?
The likelihood of locating an electron at the nucleus is very low, as the electron probability distribution in an atom shows that the electron is most likely to be found in regions farther away from the nucleus.
What phrases describes how the position of an electron relates to its energy?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
What happens to the energy that an electron has as its distance from the nucleus of the atom increases?
As an electron moves farther from the nucleus, its energy increases. This increase in energy results in the electron being in a higher energy level or orbital. The electron's increasing distance from the nucleus leads to decreased attraction, causing it to have more potential energy.
In an atom an electron that is close to the nucleus is on the highest enegry level?
No. The greater distance from the nucleus the more energy an electron has.
Which has more potential energy an electron close to an atomic nucleus or one far from an atomic nucleus?
An electron far from an atomic nucleus has more potential energy compared to one close to the nucleus. This is because the farther the electron is from the nucleus, the higher its potential energy due to the increased distance from the attraction of the positively charged nucleus.
Which electron is on average further from the nucleus an electron in a 3p orbital or an electron in a 4p orbital?
An electron in a 2s orbital is on average closer to the nucleus.
Would it be more difficult to remove an electron from sodium or bromine?
It would be more difficult to remove an electron from bromine than from sodium because bromine's valence electron is farther from the nucleus, experiencing weaker attraction compared to sodium's valence electron, which is closer to the nucleus.
How do the inner electron shells differ from an atom's outer electron shells?
Inner electron shells are closer to the atomic nucleus and have lower energy levels compared to outer electron shells. Outer electron shells are farther from the nucleus and have higher energy levels, making them more involved in chemical reactions and bonding with other atoms.
What phrase describes the position of an electron relates to its energy?
The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
