the order of the bases along a gene determine the order in which
order from largest to smallest: gene, genome, chromosome, DNA, gene pool
Smallest to largest: Gene (a place on a chromosome); chromosome (there are 46 in human cells); and DNA (because it accounts for all the genetic material in a cell).
Basically, one gene gives the instructions for making one protein. I'm not sure how much detail you want, here, but a gene is a segment of DNA and the sequence of bases in the DNA determine the sequence of amino acids that make up the protein.
Gene is a collection of DNA which is made up of nucleotides.
A gene pool is the total number of genes of every individual in an interbreeding population. Which is like having every single gene of a population into one big pool (population).
the order of the bases along a gene determine the order in which
The order determines the amino acid sequence in proteins. Think of nucleotide as a building block of DNA. Nucleotides are made of a sugar, a phosphate group and one of four bases (adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine).
amino acid sequence
The order of the nitrogen bases along a gene forms a genetic code that specifies what type of protein will be produced
Guanine and Cytosine, and Thymine and Adenine.
Order of bases in a gene codes for the amino acid assembly into a protein.
The sequence of nitrogenous bases (A, T, G and C) forms a code for the sequence of amino acids in a protein. The code is a triplet code. This means that three bases code for one amino acid. So, the order of the bases in a gene determines the order of the amino acids in a protein.
Nitrogen bases along a gene form codons, which are three-base sequences that code for specific amino acids during protein synthesis. This sequence of codons provides the genetic instructions that determine the sequence of amino acids in a protein. The genetic code is universal, meaning that the same codons code for the same amino acids in nearly all organisms.
The sequence of nucleotide bases (adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine) encodes genetic information in DNA. Each sequence of these bases along the DNA strand forms a gene, which carries the instructions for making proteins and other cellular components. The specific order of these bases determines the genetic code that dictates the traits and functions of an organism.
Yes, it is found in pairs Adenine with Thymine and Guanine with Cytosine...they are directly across from each other (horizontally) on the DNA line ( also known as a double helix) there can be many of these on one double helix
The promoter region of a gene contains specific sequences that signal RNA polymerase II where to bind and initiate transcription. The orientation of these sequences determines which DNA strand is recognized as the template strand and therefore dictates the direction in which RNA polymerase II moves along the DNA during transcription.
It determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.