His two main concepts were acquired characteristics. That what an organism experienced in life could be passed on to offspring. Lamarck's take on this concept was " hard " acquired characteristics and had really nothing to do with epigenetic phenomenon, such as repeated through the generations imprinting. His concept was as if a muscular body built through hard work could be passed on to progeny. This is refuted.
Also he posited that an organism could " desire " to evolve the adaption needed; a giraffe desiring higher leaves leading to an adaption for a longer neck. Variation and natural selection put and end to this.
Lamarck was a good naturalist and knew that evolution was taking place before many of his contemporaries and he do much to advance the science of naturalism, even calling it Biology.
Charles Darwin is credited with this theory in his book, The Origin Of Species. ---> Actually... Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Chevalier de la Marck (AKA Lamarck) was the first to propose the hypothesis that species change over time.
scientist whose ideas about evolution were the same as Darwin's- Wallace geologist who influenced Darwin- Lyell geologist who influenced Darwin- Hutton scientist whose ideas about evolution and adaptation influenced Darwin- Lamarck economist whose ideas about human population influenced Darwin-Malthus
Lamarck's idea of how evolution works was through inheritance of acquired characteristics which stated that offspring get the modifications acquired by parents. Further, he believed in "use and disuse", which stated that using a part of the body will make it bigger and stronger, while disuse will make it smaller (such as appendix). Of course, these ideas were strongly rejected in favor of natural selection.
An evolutionist.AnswerIt is NOT an evolutionist. An evolutionist is merely anyone who believes in evolution. The name for a scientist who studies evolution as it relates to human beings is an anthropologist and a scientist who studies the fossil record is a palaeontologist.ANSWERThey are known as evolutionary biologists.Strictly speaking, anthropology is split up into a number of disciplines - physical (sometimes known as biological) anthropology is the study of evolution as it relates to human beings. Further to this, scientists who study evolution in the fossil record are known as evolutionary palaeobiologists or simply palaeobiologists.
Although we may not be able to say who first defined evolution as the means by which new species arise, we do know that early pioneers of evolution theories include Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and Lamarck. Charles Darwin (1809-1892) was not the first to study evolution, but he was the first to recognise the role of natural selection in evolution. He defined the process by which evolution occurs as being natural selection, in his Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection.
Jean Baptiste de Lamarck was a French naturalist best known for his early theory of evolution, which proposed that organisms adapt to their environments through use and disuse of traits, a concept often summarized as "inheritance of acquired characteristics." He introduced ideas about species changing over time and the concept of "transformism," suggesting that life forms evolve from simpler to more complex organisms. Although his theories were later overshadowed by Darwin's natural selection, Lamarck's work laid important groundwork for the study of evolution.
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Chevalier de Lamarck, and also known as simply Lamarck was born on August 1, 1744 and died on December 18, 1829. He was a French naturalist. Lamarck was one of the first believers in evolution and practiced natural laws. He also coined the term "Biology."
Lamarck proposed that organisms change over time based on needs through "use and disuse". He believed in inheritance of acquired characteristics. Though this is an inaccurate idea, Lamarck was ahead of his time in that he understood adaptation was key to evolution in some way.
Lamarck's father was Philippe Jacques de Monet de La Marck. His mother was Marie-Françoise de Fontaines de Chuignolles
Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck proposed that snakes evolved through the inheritance of acquired characteristics. He suggested that ancestral lizards, in response to their environment, gradually lost their limbs as they adapted to a more serpentine lifestyle, primarily for movement through narrow spaces. This adaptation was thought to be passed down to subsequent generations, leading to the development of modern snakes. Lamarck's ideas emphasized the role of environmental influence on evolution, though they have since been largely supplanted by Darwinian natural selection.
Charles Darwin is credited with this theory in his book, The Origin Of Species. ---> Actually... Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, Chevalier de la Marck (AKA Lamarck) was the first to propose the hypothesis that species change over time.
Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck was an 18th-century French naturalist best known for his early theories of evolution. He proposed the idea of the inheritance of acquired characteristics, suggesting that organisms could pass traits acquired during their lifetime to their offspring. Lamarck's ideas laid the groundwork for later evolutionary theories, although they were largely overshadowed by Charles Darwin's natural selection. He also made significant contributions to the fields of invertebrate biology and ecology.
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck attended the Collège Royal de l'Ordre de Saint-Louis in Paris. He initially studied for a military career but later shifted his focus to natural history and biology. Lamarck's education played a significant role in shaping his contributions to the field of evolutionary biology.
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Jean-Baptise de Lamarck (french)
Biological "de-evolution" does not exist. Evolution does not require an increment of complexity, as losing unnecessary adaptions is also evolution.
Hugo de Vries is known chiefly for suggesting the concept of genes, rediscovering the laws of heredity in the 1890s while unaware of Gregor Mendel's work, for introducing the term "mutation", and for developing a mutation theory of evolution.