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The Swiss call their country Die Schweiz (German), La Suisse (French) or Svizzera (Italian). The name Die Schweiz is derived from the canton of Schwyz, that joined the cantons of Unterwalden and Uri to form the Swiss Confederation (in German: Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft) in 1291. This became the basis of the current Switzerland.



The official name of Switzerland is Confoederatio Helvetica. The abbreviation CH, used for the country indication on cars and in internet addresses of Swiss websites, comes from this name. The name Helvetica is derived from the Roman province of Helvetia, that was founded in the region in 15 BC. The Romans in turn derived the name from the Celtic tribe of the Helvetii, that left Southern Germany for current Switzerland in the 1st century BC. The English equivalent for Confoederatio Helvetica is Swiss Confederation or in short: Switzerland.



citation: www.myswissalps.com

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