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Genetics

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Nannie Turcotte

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Cards in this guide (10)
Totipotent cells in humans

Totipotent cells are present at the very first stages of embryonic development.

These cells can differentiate into any kind of cell, including extraembryonic tissues (such as placenta).

Fertilization is the creation of a single totipotent cell, the zygote.

Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent, not totipotent. This means they can become any foetal or adult cell type, but not extraembryonic cells.

Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells but not in animal cells

Chloroplast

What part of speech is long-term

The phrase "long-time" is an adjective. It means to be extending over a very long time period.

What correctly identifies the endoplasmic reticulm ER structure within the animal cell

E

Which organelle is the principle and distinguishing feature of the eukaryotic cell

A eukaryotic cells' distinguishing organelle is a nucleus.

Where does glycolysis occur in skeletal muscle

Same place as everywhere else in the body. The cytoplasm.

Why can cells be so small and do so much

Well, there small because God wated that to be!

Is it true unicellular protists are kinds of prokaryotic cells

No, all the "protists" are nucleate, and so are eukaryotic.

What theory was developed around the idea that some eukaryotic organelles evolved from proyarotic organisms

The endosymbiotic theory by Lynn Margulis. Google it.

Which of these chemical elements is found in all organic molcules

Carbon is found in all organic molecules.

Other elements (such as H, O, N, S, P, Cl etc) may vary depending on the type of the compounds or the functional group present.

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