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Ancient History

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Adele O'Hara

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Why was Julius Caesar assassinated

Julius Caesar was assassinated because he had acquired too much power and showed no signs of relinquishing any of it. His popularity with the people made him a threat to the power of the Roman senators, who feared he would end the republic and assume sole power. His killers included the senators who opposed his policies.

How did the Mycenaeans gain power

The Mycenaeans Counquerd the Minoans and gained their power.

Overthrowing the Minoans

How did Christianity contribute to the fall of the Roman Empire

Christianity did not contribute to the fall of the western part of the Roman Empire. Some pagan Romans believed that it weakened the Romans by weakening their fighting spirit. This was untrue and this view reflected their dislike for and bias against Christianity. The Christian emperors of the later Empire were as resolute in trying to defend the Roman Empire as the previous pagan emperors had been.

The co-emperors Gratian and, especially, Theodosius I (or the Great) aimed at religious uniformity. Their Edict of Thessalonica (380) made mainstream Christianity the sole legitimate religion of the empire and banned dissident Christian doctrines, which were branded heretic. The main target was Arian Christianity which was the main dissident Christian doctrine and was popular around the empire. Theodosius immediately started persecuting the Arians. He also persecuted Roman religion and other pagan creeds, particularly Manichaeism which was briefly the main rival to Christianity in the competition to replace classical paganism.

Theodosius promoted greater religious uniformity in the Roman Empire and, through this, greater cohesion. The western part of the Roman Empire fell under the weight of the invasions by the Germanic peoples. The Germanic invaders were also Christians even though they had been converted to the Arian form of Christianity, The eastern part of the Roman Empire, which was just as Christian as the western part, was not affected by these invasions and continued to exist for nearly 1,000 years.

Mainstream Christianity was 'Western or Latin Christianity' and 'Eastern or Greek Christianity.' The former was the main form of Christianity in the western part of the Roman Empire and the latter the main form in the eastern part. Later they came to be called Catholic and Orthodox respectively.

How did Solon change Athenian society

He revised Draconian laws

He created the Council of Four Hundred.

How did Greek art portray the human body

In the Classical period, Greek art portrayed the human body as perfect and life-like. Later, during the Hellenistic period, Greek sculptors changed to portray the human body as realistic, including adding blush to the cheeks and color to the eyes.

What led to the decline of the Athenian Empire

The decision to attack Sparta

Athens's defeat by Sparta
The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) between Sparta and Athens started the decline of the Athenian Empire. Sparta emerged as the victor of the war and the most powerful Greek state for many years. Athens continued as a cultural and intellectual center until its further decline in the Middle Ages up until its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1456.

Jenni(Librarian-To-Be) #SlamTheBoards

Baxevanis, J. J. (2016). Athens. In Academic World Book. Retrieved from

http://www.worldbookonline.com/academic/article?id=ar035500

Who composed rig veda

Rig Veda was composed by a families of seers or rishis.

Why best describes the Shang class system

family was not importsnt

Which led most directly to Julius Caesar taking power

The Formation of the first Triumvirate

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