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Chemistry

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Mossie Lueilwitz

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2y ago
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Cards in this guide (14)
How many electrons can the s orbital hold

2

Which of these elements has the smallest atomic radius

The answer choices for this question wasn't provided. Oxygen has the smallest atomic radius. The higher the electronegativity in an element makes the atomic radius smaller.

Name the following binary compound K2Cr2O7

Potassium Dichromate

Does H2 have a molecular dipole moments

No. H2 does not have a permanent dipole moment.

How is the name of the second element in a covalent molecule changed

The ending of the second element is changed to -ide

How does a lone pair distort the molecular shape

A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be taken into consideration with bond pairs.

So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This makes the molecular geometry different.

What best describes a bond formed between two unlike atoms

The type of bond is determined by the difference in electrongativity of atoms

Why are prefixes used in naming covalent compounds

The same atoms can combine in more than one ratio.

What shape does the molecule ClF2 plus have

The ClF2+ ion is bent. (The VSEPR AXE notation is AX2E2 ). The ClF2- ion (AX2E3) is linear.

Which 2 atoms form a covalent bond

If the electronegativity difference between two atoms is below 1.7, then the two atoms form covalent bond.

What bond is formed between two identical atoms

A molecular bond

What is the correct electron configuration for an element with 5 electrons in the 3d energy sublevel

1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5

Which of the following has the smallest radius is K plus Rb Rb plus K

K+

When would dipole dipole be significant

Dipole-dipole forces play a significant role when a molecule is polar.

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