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Poetry

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Lou Altenwerth

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Cards in this guide (18)
What is figurative language

Language that goes beyond the ordinary meaning of words. Figurative language is different from literal language in that the former uses all kinds of techniques including metaphor, simile, and so on to get its message across whilst the latter (literal) uses straightforward factual language. Figurative speech is desirable for novel writing because it is more interesting but literal is more appropriate in an official document and in academic writing.

Non-literal or figurative language refers to words, and groups of words, that exaggerate or alter the usual meanings of the component words.

What is the difference between a poetic line and a sentence

At times, the difference between poetry and prose is indistinct. However, prose is generally constructed in sentences and poetry is constructed in stanzas.

How is a simile different from other types of figurative language

It explicitly compares things using phrases such as similar to or as if. -apex

What is the relationship between metonymy and synecdoche

Synecdoche is a type of metonymy

Which best describes the difference between the effects of slant rhyme and perfect rhyme

slant rhyme is quieter and subtler

Which best explains why a rose might be a symbol in poetry

It has come to represent love.

Which best explains free verse

Poetry that does not conform to a traditional structure

Which is the best example of a metaphor

The moon was a bread crust in the sky or the loud music exploded in my ear

Which best explains the term synecdoche

A figure of speech that refers to a whole by its part

Which is the best example of metonymy in regular speech

The school adopted a new policy

Which best explains why synesthesia can be thought of as a type of metaphor

It compares the experience of one sense to another sense

Which best explains what assonance is

The repetition of vowel sounds - APEX

What metaphor compares something concrete to something abstract

Examples of metaphors using concrete and abstract nouns:

  • Her pride was a panther crouched to pounce.
  • You're on the first rung on the ladder of success.
  • Their reasoning is full of holes.
  • The fault, dear Brutus, is not in our stars... (William Shakespeare)
What effect is a writer most likely to create by using an allusion that is too dramatic for the context

the allusion will seem ironic or absurd

What best explains why writers pay attention to words' connotations

Words' connotations affect the reader's overall understanding of the writing.

What best explains the meaning of the term content in poetry

The ideas the poem expresses

Which allusion would most likely be read as too dramatic for the context

it will read as serious or somber. -apex

In 30 words or fewer, explain what Coleridge is reminding us to consider when writing poetry.

Word choice is important in both poetry and prose, but in poetry, each word stands out and should be the "best word" possible. The order of those words plays an important part too!

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