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Biology

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Vivien Lind

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Cards in this guide (14)
How are bacteria different from viruses

viruses are not alive. APEX

What happens in the alimentary canal

Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream. Starch is broken down by enzymes.

Macromolecules are broken down.

What do you call the process when a forest grows back after a forest fire

Reforestation?

Small plants grow but are eventually replaced by larger plants.

What prevents speciation

gene flow

When does the exponential growth of a population start to slow down

When there are limited resources.

when there is competition for resources. apex :)

What must be true for natural selection to happen

There must be genetic variation in the population

The system must not be in hardy-weinberg equilibrium.

resources must be limited in the ecosystem

Which is part of the alimentary canal

Small intestine

Esophagus - APEX

The parts of the alimentary canal are:

The Mouth

The Pharynx

The Stomach

The small intestine

The large intestine

Which does most of the work of the endocrine system

Hormones.

How is an HIV infection different from a cold virus infection

HIV attacks helper T cells that are trying to fight infection, rather than attacking healthy body cells like a cold virus does.

HIV attacks lymphocytes directly.

How does the endocrine system affect the excretory system

The endocrine system sends messages using hormones. It delivers messages from the nervous system to the excretory system. It tells the excretory system when the blood is out of balance.

A fetus has been developing for three months What will happen next

eyes develop

lips start to form

Vocal cords develop.

How does a mutation in a sex differ from a from a mutation in a non-sex cell

A mutation in a sex cell can be passed on to an offspring. A mutation in a non-sex cell cannot be passed on to an offspring.

Which strand of mrna would be made during transcription using the dna strand gat ccc

CUA GGG

What is A trait has two alleles which are represented by p and q if p 0.89 what is q

0.56

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