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Chemistry

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Millie Dicki

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Cards in this guide (21)
What happens when an unstable nucleus undergoes radioactive decay

Particles or electromagnetic radiation are emitted.

What does the wavelength of an EM wave tell about its energy

As the wavelength decreases, the energy increases.

What is the biggest problem with radioactive waste

It has a very long half-life. Disposal of radioactive waste is the biggest problem. Proper disposal is essential to ensure protection of the health and safety of the public and quality of the environment including air, soil, and water supplies.

Which of these is a challenge related to nuclear fusion reactions

It is technically challenging to create these reactions safely and efficiently.

Which of the following processes does not facilitate containment

Enrichment of uranium-235 is done.

Which of these accurately describes a difference between nuclear energy and fossil fuel

Nuclear fuel has a higher energy density than fossil fuels.

Which of the following is an example of quantization

The fans sitting in the bleachers

Which of these describes a similarity between nuclear energy and fossil fuel

As both fuels undergo reactions, heat is released, which is used to do work.

When a nucleus absorbs a neutron and then breaks apart there are many products of the reaction Which of these is not a product of a nuclear fission reaction

Uranium-235

Which of these is a reason why nuclear power is important

Fossil fuels will run out soon.

Why can light be treated like a particle

Light comes in chunks of energy called photons.

What does it mean for an element to undergo transmutation

an element becomes a totally different element..

What represents a alpha particle

4/2He

During an earthquake the cooling system of a nuclear reaction can be compromised increasing the threat of what

a meltdown

In a nuclear fission reaction a freely moving neutron is introduced to nuclear fuel such as uranium 235 what happens next

A neutron is absorbed by an atoms nucleus

How much Cu-61 (half-life about 3 hours) would remain from a 2 mg sample after 9 hours

.25 mg

How much energy is released is a sample loses 0.05 kg mass through radioactive decay

4.5 × 1015 J

A worker at a nuclear power plant has noticed that his dosimeter alarm has been activated. What might this indicate

Answer this question…

Radiation is being released from the reactor.

In neutron moderation neutrons are slowed down so that

they will more likely be absorbed by more atoms in uranium-235

Brakes are to a car as control rods are to a nuclear-fission chain reaction - true or false

true

Rods made with non-fissioning material are inserted into the fuel tank to

slow down the chain reaction by absorbing free neutrons

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