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Meteorology and Weather

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Lois Schinner

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Cards in this guide (15)
Which process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere

There are several. The main ones are:

  • Photosynthesis
  • Carbonate formation
  • Dissolution of carbon dioxide into seawater
What causes a valley breeze

The sides of the valley heating more quickly than the air around it

The layer of the atmosphere with the lowest temperature is the

Mesosphere

In the Northern Hemisphere the Coriolis effect makes winds

bend to the right of their motion

Put the steps of the nitrogen cycle in order starting with the step that removes nitrogen from the atmosphere

N2 molecules break apart via nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Other living entities such as plants and animals ingest nitrogen in nitrate-containing compounds. Organic matter decays via decomposers.

N2 is formed via denitrifying bacteria.

Is the Intertropical Convergence Zone also known as the doldrums

Question: The doldrums happen in a zone known as the what?

Answer: intertropical convergence zone

Which of the following is the most abundant gas in our atmosphere

oxygen

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I started to leave this because it is the wrong answer.

What is spaced closely together on a map to show there is a drastic temperature change over a distance

Isotherms

When your hand melts a snowball What type of heat transfer is it an example of

Conduction

What causes the global air convection current between the equator and the polls

The difference in temperatures between the Equator and the north and south poles, plus the rotation of the earth, causes the air currents.

What is the difference of the causes between a sea breeze and a land breeze

The only difference - is the direction of flow. A sea breeze blows from the sea onto the land. A land breeze flows in the opposite direction.

Which has the lowest albedo

A blacktop highway

What statement is true about true of jet streams

The polar jet stream is generally stronger than the subtropical jet stream

Hpow do the conditions in the united states change when the jet stream moves north

It gets warmer-Apex

Which statement is true of jet streams

The polar jet stream lies between the polar easterlies and trade winds

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The lowest layer of atmosphere

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