transverse tubules transverse tubules
transverse tubules
transverse or T tubules
The T-tubules, or transverse tubules, connect the sarcolemma (muscle cell membrane) to the sarcoplasmic reticulum (membrane network within muscle cells). T-tubules allow for the rapid transmission of action potentials generated at the sarcolemma to the interior of the muscle cell, triggering the release of calcium from the sarcoplasmic reticulum to initiate muscle contraction.
Irregular transverse thickenings of the sarcolemma connect cardiac muscle fibers to neighboring muscle fibers. The gap junctions that occur with irregular transverse thickening of the sarcolemma allow the myocardium to contract as a single unit.
See this link for nice details...http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/301notes3.htm In muscle contraction the transverse tubules transmit the muscle impulse into the inner cell.
Transverse Tubules
Transverse tubules (T-Tubules)
The transverse tubules in muscle cells help transmit electrical impulses deep into the cell, allowing for coordinated muscle contractions.
Transverse tubules in muscle cells help transmit electrical impulses deep into the cell, allowing for coordinated muscle contractions.
Excitation begins as a motor neuron transmits an action potential to the neuromuscular junction where it gets propagated along the muscle cell. This action potential is an electrical impulse that depolarizes the muscle cell membrane, the sarcolemma, which then releases ions in the sacroplasmic reticulum and transverse tubules. When this happens calcium is released into the sarcomeres that contain actin and myosin myofilaments. The calcium unlocks the binding sites and creates crossbridges with the globular heads on the mysoin fibers. With ATP as the energy source, this crossbridging brings the Z-lines closed together and the muscle fiber contracts.
Axon of neuron, sarcolemma, and T-tubules.