The Union's new general in chief, US Grant began his operations in Virginia by crossing the Rapidan River, heading nearly due south with the intention of crushing the Army of the Potomac. After General Lee struck against Grant's flank at the Wilderness, Grant resumed his march southward crossing Lee's front lines by using a night march. Lee was able to reach Spotsylvania ahead of Grant and was astride from Grant passage.
Grant was General-in-Chief of the Union armies, and Lee was General-in-Chief of the Confederate armies. Lee surrendered the Army of Northern Virginia to Grant at Appomattox Court House, which is taken as the effective end of hostilities.
The 1864 Overland campaign was designed to destroy the Army of Northern Virginia, however, although Grant's assaults in Virginia cost the Union extremely heavy casualties and also created Confederate casualties, there was no decisive and major victories for the Union. Ultimately General Grant used a siege against Petersburg and Richmond. The heavy pressure that General Grant used against the Virginia Confederates, helped General Sherman's Atlanta campaign and his March to the Sea. With Lee outnumbered in Virginia, Grant's operations prevented any Rebel reinforcements to be sent to stop Sherman in the Deep South.
general grant
In his capacity as General-in-Chief of the Confederacy, he surrendered to U.S. Grant as General-in-Chief of the Union. Some say that in his capacity as commander of the Army of Northern Virginia, he should have surrendered to the army that defeated him, the Army of the Potomac, under General George Meade.
During the Overland campaign, grant's chief engineer Cyrus B. Comstock, received severe criticism from General John Rawlings. Rawlings was Grant's chief of staff during the Overland campaign. He blamed Comstock for the series of often ill- prepared attacks on fortified Confederate positions in the Overland campaign.
Grant was General-in-Chief of the Union armies, and Lee was General-in-Chief of the Confederate armies. Lee surrendered the Army of Northern Virginia to Grant at Appomattox Court House, which is taken as the effective end of hostilities.
The 1864 Overland campaign was designed to destroy the Army of Northern Virginia, however, although Grant's assaults in Virginia cost the Union extremely heavy casualties and also created Confederate casualties, there was no decisive and major victories for the Union. Ultimately General Grant used a siege against Petersburg and Richmond. The heavy pressure that General Grant used against the Virginia Confederates, helped General Sherman's Atlanta campaign and his March to the Sea. With Lee outnumbered in Virginia, Grant's operations prevented any Rebel reinforcements to be sent to stop Sherman in the Deep South.
In the Summer of 1864, General in Chief US Grant chose General Franz Siegel to advance into the rich farmlands of the Shenandoah Valley. For most of the war, the Shenandoah had been the supplier of goods to Confederate armies in Virginia. Grant hoped to hamper the Army of Northern Virginia by taking control of this valuable food supply base for the Confederacy.
He appointed Grant as General-in-Chief in March 1864.
US General Grant forced the Shenandoah Valley campaign. Grant placed Major General Siegel in charge of the advance on the Shenandoah Valley campaign. Grant had no true confidence in Siegel and finally General Sheridan replaced Siegel and marched on the Valley.
The Ohio River was not used by General Grant in the Union campaign in the west.
The Ohio River was not used by General Grant in the Union campaign in the west.
general grant
Ulysses S. Grant came after General Henry Halleck. This happened when Halleck was called to Washington to become the new Union general in chief.
Ulysses S. Grant came after General Henry Halleck. This happened when Halleck was called to Washington to become the new Union general in chief.
Ulysses S. Grant came after General Henry Halleck. This happened when Halleck was called to Washington to become the new Union general in chief.
U.S. Grant masterminded the Vicksburg campaign against great diffiulties and took the surrender of the garrison by the Confederate commander John C. Pemberton. This campaign had revealed Grant's stature as a brilliant strategist, who would soon be promoted General-in-Chief.