It depends on how you read the question.
If the question is asking: How did the Romans' defeat of the Jews affect Jewish history?
After the second Jewish revolt, the emperor Hadrian came down hard on them. They were forbidden to even enter Jerusalem or to practice their religion. Many were enslaved, most were scattered away from their homeland.
If the question is asking: How did the capitulation of the Roman Empire (to the Vandals in the West and the Muslims in the East) affect Jewish history?
The downfall of the Western Roman Empire led to a period of incredible instability in numerous European Jewish communities. The Romans in the later centuries had continued to persecute Jews, but these persecutions were "even" for wont of a better term. The negative events were regular. The Gothic States throughout Western Europe would alternate between mild toleration and vicious pogroms. Jews were often forced to migrate northward and eastward into Germanic and Polish territories to seek anonymity. As the Catholic Church grew increasingly more powerful, a new wave of Jew-hatred spread across much of Europe. Some leaders, like Charlemagne ignored the Church's Anti-Semitism, but most complied leading to a European Jew-hatred around the turn of the millennium that would not be rivaled until the modern age.
In the East, the Byzantine Empire held onto the Levant region for only 150 more years, but the Byzantine Empire was a religiously zealous empire which continued discriminatory practices against the Jewish population. However, frequent Byzantine religious wars with the Persian Sassanids (who were Zoroastrian) weakened the Byzantine defenses sufficiently to allow the Arab Muslims to conquer the Levant and bring the former Byzantine Jews into the Muslim State. The Muslim Caliphates were, on the whole, generally more tolerant, relegating Jews to a second-class status where they could avoid pogroms as long as they did not offend Muslims. It was under Muslim occupation that Jews were able to practice their religion and compose major works of the Jewish religion such as Maimonides' commentaries.
Nobody wrote a book called The Roman Conquest of the Mediterranean.
By conquest.
The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.
military conquest
King Herod the Great was hated by the Jews, as were his sons and successors. He was regarded as an outsider who led Roman troops in the final conquest of Jerusalem. Once established as king, Herod sought to gain favour among the Jews by rebuilding the Temple on a much grander scale, a project that eventually gained some support for him among the Jews.
It depends entirely on which conquest is being referred to.
Nobody wrote a book called The Roman Conquest of the Mediterranean.
gerald
By conquest.
The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.The Roman republic expanded into the empire by conquest, treaty and sometimes by inheritance.
military conquest
circa 500 b.c. and the Roman conquest of Italy.
King Herod the Great was hated by the Jews, as were his sons and successors. He was regarded as an outsider who led Roman troops in the final conquest of Jerusalem. Once established as king, Herod sought to gain favour among the Jews by rebuilding the Temple on a much grander scale, a project that eventually gained some support for him among the Jews.
The Jews were exiled from their homeland, particularly after the Babylonian conquest in the 6th century BCE, leading to the Babylonian Exile, where many were taken to Babylon (modern-day Iraq). Later, after the Roman destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, a significant number of Jews were dispersed throughout the Roman Empire and beyond, resulting in communities forming in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. This dispersal is known as the Jewish Diaspora.
They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.They didn't. Greece was Roman territory long before Caesar and Pompey became prominent. It was Sulla that put the finishing touches on the Roman conquest of Greece.
By conquest.
Conquest means to take over something. For example: The Roman Emperor had only one objective; the conquest of the Greek Settlements to the east.