In general, the prohibitions on the powers of the states is a rather conservative concept. The states in fact reserve to themselves all rights that are not specifically given by the Constitution solely to the federal government.
concurrent
concerrent powers
reserved powers
Article I, Section 8. Powers denied to the Congress and powers denied to the states – Article I, Sections 9 and 10, respectively.
to protect the rights and powers of the states
The states are prohibited from exercising any foreign affairs powers, unless specifically granted the right to do by Congress in limited circumstances. For example, a State could not declare war on another country.
Reserved powers are the powers set aside for the states or people.
I can not think of any special prohibitions that apply to the president or his cabinet. Of course these people are prohibited from performing illegal acts. They are sworn to uphold the Constitution of the United States and so are implicitly prohibited from using the powers of their office in any improper way. Due to crowds and security problems the president is effectively prohibited from doing simple things like going to the supermarket .
lists the powers given to national government and the powers denied the states and leaves all other powers to the states
Congress has several limitations. Three of those limitations are that they cannot enact new taxes on their own, they cannot place taxes on items being exported from any state, and they cannot draw money from the United States Treasury at will.
The Constitution states the powers of Congress.
Reserved powers are those powers reserved for not reserved for- but granted to the states. The definition of reserved powers: All powers not expressed in the Constitution are granted to the states and called reserved powers.
The Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution reads: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.C. RESERVED POWERS
The Constitution states that expressed powers are the federal governments.
There are not "two" powers reserved to the states. All powers not explicitly granted to the federal government are retained by the states, or the people.
Reserved powers belong to the states. Reserved powers are the powers that are not granted to the National Government by the Constitution and they are not denied to the states.