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The U.S. Supreme Court in the 1896 case of Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537, declared that "separate but equal" was not a violation of the 14th Amendment.

The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was supposed to guarantee equal protection under the law to all citizens. After Reconstruction, the federal government left it up to the states to decide how they would provide the equal protection - including allowing many of the states to maintain segregation by claiming that they were providing "separate but equal" facilities and opportunities to those of different races. The second Morrill Act (passed in 1890) implicitly accepted "separate but equal" but motivated 17 states that still had segregation laws to establish land-grant colleges specifically for black students - these became the Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs). The "separate but equal" doctrine was extended to the public schools in Cumming v. Richmond County Board of Education, 175 U.S. 528 (1899). It wasn't until Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954) that "separate but equal" was finally overturned.

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Brown vs The Board of Education

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Q: What case declared separate but equal was legal?
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Related questions

Which famous supreme court case in 1896 declared that segregation was legal and constitution as long as segregated facilities were separate but equal e?

brown vs board of education


What landmark supreme court case declared that the doctrine of separate but equal was unconstitutional?

Brown vs. The Board of Education ruled that separate but equal was unconstitutional.


What did the separate-but-equal legal doctrine affect?

the Plessy v. Ferguson case


What was the name of the 1896 case that separate but equal public facilities were legal what was the name of the case?

Plessy V. Fergueson


What information is provided about the Robinson case?

The Robinson case was a landmark legal decision in the United States that prohibited racial segregation in public schools. It led to the overturning of the "separate but equal" doctrine established in Plessy v. Ferguson. The ruling declared segregation unconstitutional, marking a significant victory for the civil rights movement.


What Separate but equal would be the legal standard and not overturned for approximately how many years after the decision in Plessy v Ferguson?

The legal standard of "separate but equal" established in Plessy v Ferguson was not overturned for approximately 58 years. It was finally overturned in the landmark case of Brown v Board of Education in 1954, when the Supreme Court declared that segregated public schools were inherently unequal and violated the Fourteenth Amendment's guarantee of equal protection under the law.


What reinforced the idea of separate but equal in everyday American life.?

The Supreme Court Case Plessy v. Ferguson said that separate but equal is legal. That was overturned in 1954 by Brown v. Board of Education.


What legal definition was provided by the court case Plessy v Ferguson?

The decision in Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896) affirmed the "separate but equal" doctrine.


In the movie Separate but Equal what were the facts behind the case?

In the movie Separate but Equal the basic facts behind the case revolved around the segregation of schools. The 14th amend was brought before the supreme court on whether the separate but equal laws were unconstitutional.


What years of time was the separate but equal doctrine the law of the land in the US?

The separate but equal doctrine was the law of the land in the US from the late 19th century until 1954. In the 1896 case of Plessy v. Ferguson the US Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation was legal as long as the separate facilities for each race were equal. This ruling set a constitutional precedent making segregation legal throughout the country. The ruling was not overturned until 1954 when the Supreme Court ruling in Brown v. Board of Education declared that segregating children in public schools violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment.Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)Brown v. Board of Education (1954)


What was the ruling during the 1896 Plessy v Ferguson case?

"separate but equal" facilities did not violate the constitution.


What was the supreme court case that made separate but equal legal?

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) granted state-sponsored segregation. One major case used to overturn it was Brown v. Board of Education (1954).