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The Romans invaded Britain, but never went to Ireland, therefore they did not really come to the British Isles. The emperor Claudius ordered the conquest of Britannia to bolster his weak political position in Rome through the glory and prestige of conquest. He sent four legions in 43 AD. These occupied a portion of England east of a line between the estuaries of the Humber and the Severn. Conflict with the tribes of Wales then developed. It took 26 years for the Romans to subdue Wales. The dominant tribe in the north of England, the Brigantes, was an ally. However, after Cartimandua, their queen, divorced Venutius the latter made alliances with nearby peoples and waged war against her and her Roman protectors in 57 he was defeated by the Romans. Venutius rebelled again in 69 and the Romans did not have enough troops. Cartimandua was evacuated and Venutius seized power. Vespasian, who became emperor in 69, appointed Quintus Petillius Cerialis as governor of Britannia in 71. Cerialis brought the Legio II Adiutrix and campaigned against the Brigantes. In 77 he was replaced by Gnaeus Julius Agricola who crushed a rebellion by the Ordovices of north Wales and in 70 he pushed into Caledonia (Scotland), probably as far as Dundee, virtually unchallenged. He defeated the Caledonians in a battle. He was then recalled back to Rome. In the 140s, under the reign of Antoninus Pius, the Romans pushed into southern Scotland and built Antonine Wall between the Firth of Forth and the Firth of Clyde. For unknown reasons the wall was abandoned eight year later and the Romans pulled back to Hadrian's Wall. In 208 the emperor Septimius Severus campaigned in Scotland and defeated the Caledonians. When the latter rebelled he vowed to exterminate them, but he died. His sons, Caracalla and Geta left Scotland and returned to Rome to engage in a power struggle. This was the last Roman campaign in Scotland.

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Were the Romans around in Britain in the 11th -15th century?

No they were not. The Romans left Britain in the late 5th century.


How many times did the Romans invad Britain?

The Romans officially invaded Britain three times. Twice by Julius Caesar and once by Claudius.


When did the roman first con to bitan?

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What was traded from Britain before the Romans invaded?

Before the Romans invaded Britain, some of the main goods traded from Britain included tin, lead, iron, and wool. Tin was particularly valuable and was exported to various parts of the Roman Empire for use in making bronze. Britain also had natural resources such as gold and silver that were traded with other regions.


Who was living in Britain when the Romans arrived?

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